Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42769783›Full record

ArticleAvicenna journal of phytomedicine2026

Multi-target healing mechanisms of

Happy Elda Murdiana, Retno Murwanti, Hernawan Hernawan, Nanang Fakhrudin, Zullies Ikawati

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Avicenna journal of phytomedicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Happy Elda MurdianaDoctorate Program of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Retno MurwantiDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Hernawan HernawanResearch Center for Food Technology and Processing, National Research and Innovation Agency, Plaven, Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Nanang FakhrudinDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Zullies IkawatiDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This research investigated the multi-target mechanisms of Materials and Methods: The bioactive compounds of HL leaves' 70% ethanol extract were detected using liquid chromatography-high-resolution mass spectrometry (LC-HRMS), and potential targets were predicted via the SwissTargetPrediction. Gene ontology (GO) and Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analyses were conducted using DAVID. Molecular docking was predicted using MOE version 2015.10. In vitro assays using HaCaT cells evaluated proliferation and Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α) levels via ELISA. In vivo measurement in diabetic rats induced by streptozotocin (n = 9 per group), with histopathological analysis conducted on days 7, 14, and 21. Results: HL extract exhibited anti-inflammatory and pro-proliferative effects, primarily mediated by syringic acid (P41) and vanillactic acid (P43). These compounds upregulated AKT1, MAPK3, and HIF-1α. HL treatment significantly enhanced HaCaT cell proliferation (p < 0.0001) and reduced TNF-α level at 31.25 ppm (p < 0.05). In vivo, HL treatment decreased inflammatory cell infiltration from day 7, with significant tissue regeneration observed by day 14 (p < 0.01) relative to base control. Conclusion: HL and its bioactive constituents demonstrate promising potential for diabetic wound healing by modulating inflammatory mediators (TNF-α) and enhancing key regenerative pathways (AKT1, MAPK3, and HIF-1α).

Indexed as

AKT1Diabetic wound healingHerbal medicineHIF-1αNetwork pharmacologyTNF-α

Identifiers

PMID42769783
PMCPMC13592754

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.