Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42769681›Full record

ArticleArchives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation2026

Adjustable Pediatric Prosthetic Sockets to Accommodate Growth in Children and Adolescents With Limb Loss.

Timothy R Dillingham, Jessica Kenia, Laura Prosser, James Marschalek, Frances Shofer, Liliana E Pezzin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Timothy R DillinghamDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.
Jessica KeniaDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.
Laura ProsserDivision of Rehabilitation Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.
James MarschalekEngineering Department, Advanced Design Concepts, Oconomowoc, WI.
Frances ShoferDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.
Liliana E PezzinDivision of Health Policy, Economics and Data Analytics, Institute for Health and Humanity, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI.

Funding

Adjustable prosthetic sockets for children and adolescents with lower limb loss to accommodate growthR42HD107747 · NICHD · IFIT PROSTHETICS, LLC · PI DILLINGHAM, TIMOTHY R · 2021 to 2023
$2.1M
NICHD NIH HHS R42 HD107747
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the feasibility, comfort, user satisfaction, and functional performance of an adjustable, immediate-fit prosthetic socket in children and adolescents with lower-limb loss. Design: Prospective clinical trial. Setting: Gait and biomechanics lab in an outpatient rehabilitation hospital. Participants: Twenty-eight pediatric participants (14 boys, 14 girls; average age 11.5±4.0y) were enrolled; 26 were eligible for the home trial. Intervention: Each participant was fit with an adjustable, immediate-fit prosthesis, which was compared with the users' conventional devices. Main Outcome Measures: Prosthetic Evaluation Questionnaire (PEQ) scores (use and satisfaction) with additional items on comfort; temporal gait parameters (gait speed, single-limb support); intrasocket pressure measurements; and adverse events (falls, skin irritation, device issues). Results: Fifteen participants completed follow-up. Overall PEQ scores favored the adjustable device, although not significantly (45.8 vs 42.5, Conclusions: The adjustable, immediate-fit pediatric prosthetic system was feasible and well accepted. It performed comparably with conventional devices on gait and pressure metrics and demonstrated ease of use and improvements in factors associated with skin integrity. These findings suggest that adjustable sockets may offer a practical, affordable alternative for children and families seeking a device that can accommodate growth.

Indexed as

AmputationLimb deficiencyPediatricProsthesisRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID42769681
PMCPMC13591174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.