Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42769392›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Mechanism of continuous exercise intention after sport injury: a chained HBM-TPB mediation model.

Xuanming Hu, Peiyou Chen

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Xuanming HuSchool of Sports Science and Physical Education, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Peiyou ChenSchool of Sports Science and Physical Education, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sports injuries are prevalent among university students, yet psychological mechanisms of post-injury exercise maintenance intention need further study. Integrating the Health Belief Model (HBM) and Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), this study examined how risk perceptions and cognitive factors were associated with continuous exercise intention, focusing on the pivotal role of control beliefs regarding exercise rehabilitation in translating risk perception into volition. Methods: A cross-sectional survey sampled 421 university students who had a sports injury in the past 12 months. We integrated HBM and TPB, reconstructing perceived behavioral control and self-efficacy into control beliefs regarding exercise rehabilitation. SPSS 26.0 and AMOS 26.0 were used for SEM and bootstrapping mediation tests. Results: The model fit well ( Conclusion: Continuous post-injury exercise intention was associated with a stepwise path of attitude → control beliefs → intention. Perceived health benefits were associated with intention through this chain, while the pattern for perceived severity was consistent with fear-avoidance theory. Control beliefs connected internal values and social norms. The findings suggest that interventions may benefit from shifting from risk intimidation to benefit empowerment, and from reconstructing rehabilitation control through social support networks-though these candidate directions await experimental validation.

Indexed as

Athletic InjuriesExerciseHealth Belief ModelIntentionStudentsAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSelf EfficacySurveys and QuestionnairesTheory of Planned BehaviorUniversitiesYoung Adultchained mediation modelcontrol beliefs regarding exercise rehabilitationHealth Belief ModelTheory of Planned Behavioruniversity students

Identifiers

PMID42769392
PMCPMC13590716

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.