Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42769349›Full record

ArticleArchives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation2026

Cryoneurolysis for Spasticity in a Pediatric Patient With Cold Urticaria Managed With Targeted Skin Warming: A Case Report.

Paul Winston

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Paul WinstonDivision of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of British Columbia, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spasticity affects a significant portion of individuals with cerebral palsy, often progressing to contractures and neuro-orthopedic deformities if left untreated. Cryoneurolysis is an emerging, mini-invasive ultrasound-guided technique that induces secondary axonotmesis of peripheral nerves through the formation of an ice ball, shown to result in months of improved range of motion. However, cold urticaria is listed as a contraindication for this procedure because of the risk of localized or systemic anaphylaxis. We present a case of a 10-year-old girl with ataxic cerebral palsy who successfully underwent multisite cryoneurolysis. She had test-confirmed cold urticaria, requiring an epinephrine autoinjector to be kept on hand. By employing skin warming techniques and guided nerve branch targeting to attempt to keep the dermis above her critical temperature threshold, the procedure was completed without adverse events, achieving significant improvements in tone and gait. This case suggests that cryoneurolysis can be performed safely and is an effective spasticity treatment for patients with cold urticaria when appropriate thermal prophylactic measures are taken.

Indexed as

Case reportCerebral palsyCold urticariaCryoneurolysisRehabilitationSpasticity

Identifiers

PMID42769349
PMCPMC13591175

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.