Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42768154›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2026

Influence of continuous chelation on the push-out bond strength of epoxy resin and calcium silicate sealers in oval root canals.

Rebecca R G Frota, Michael Solomonov, Gustavo De-Deus, Emmanuel J N L Silva, Felipe G Belladonna, Joe Ben-Itzhak, Erick M Souza, Diogo S Oliveira, Marco A Versiani

Abstract readComparative Study
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rebecca R G FrotaDepartment of Endodontics, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Michael SolomonovDepartment of Endodontics, Defense Forces Medical Corps, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Gustavo De-DeusDepartment of Endodontics, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Emmanuel J N L SilvaDepartment of Endodontics, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Felipe G BelladonnaDepartment of Endodontics, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Joe Ben-ItzhakDepartment of Endodontics, Defense Forces Medical Corps, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Erick M SouzaDepartment of Dentistry II, Federal University of Maranhão, São Luís, Brazil.
Diogo S OliveiraDepartment of Endodontics, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Marco A VersianiDepartment of Endodontics, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. marcoversiani0@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5277-9827

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the push-out bond strength (POBS) of AH Plus and TotalFill BC Sealer in long oval canals prepared with the Self-Adjusting File Infinitum (SAF Infinitum) system. MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty mandibular canines with long oval canals, selected by micro-CT analysis and anatomically matched, were assigned to three irrigation-protocol groups (n = 10): 2.5% NaOCl (4 min, 4 mL/min); 2.5% NaOCl/HEDP (4 min, 2 mL/min); and 2.5% NaOCl/HEDP (2 min, 2 mL/min). Each group was subdivided by sealer (AH Plus or TotalFill BC Sealer, n = 5) and filled using the single-cone technique. Roots were sectioned into coronal, middle, and apical slices for POBS testing and failure mode analysis. POBS was analyzed using a Gamma generalized linear mixed-effects model with a log link and tooth as a random intercept, followed by Bonferroni-adjusted pairwise comparisons (α = 0.05).

resultsNeither irrigation protocol (P = 0.879) nor sealer (P = 0.769) significantly affected POBS, and no two- or three-way interactions were significant (all P > 0.7). In contrast, POBS differed significantly across root thirds (P < 0.001), with higher values in the apical than in the coronal (P = 0.001) and middle thirds (P < 0.001), and higher in the coronal than in the middle third (P = 0.005). Adhesive failure at the sealer-gutta-percha interface predominated overall (80% AH Plus, 93% TotalFill BC) and was universal in the middle third.

conclusionsIn long oval canals prepared with SAF Infinitum, POBS differed significantly according to root third but not according to sealer type or irrigation protocol. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: When the SAF Infinitum system is used with a single-cone filling technique, short-term POBS does not appear to differ according to the irrigation protocol or sealer type under the conditions tested. Sealer and irrigation choices may therefore be guided by other biological and clinical considerations rather than by short-term push-out bond strength alone.

Indexed as

Calcium CompoundsChelating AgentsDental BondingDental Pulp CavityEpoxy ResinsRoot Canal Filling MaterialsSilicatesCuspidDental Stress AnalysisHumansIn Vitro TechniquesMaterials TestingX-Ray MicrotomographyCalcium Compoundscalcium silicateChelating Agentsepoxy resin-based root canal sealerEpoxy ResinsRoot Canal Filling MaterialsSilicatesCalcium silicate-based sealerEtidronateLong oval canalsMicro-CTPush-outSelf-adjusting file

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.