Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42768131›Full record

ArticleArchives of virology2026

Molecular detection of feline viruses in free-ranging European wildcats (Felis s. silvestris) of the Harz Mountains, Germany.

Jutta Pikalo, Johanna Reiff, Martin Siegel, Peter Steinbach, Diana Jeschke, Ole Anders, Hermann Ansorge, Thomas W Vahlenkamp, Mike Heddergott, Kristin Heenemann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of virology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jutta PikaloInstitute of Parasitology, Department of Biological Sciences and Pathobiology, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Veterinärplatz 1, Vienna, 1210, Austria. jutta.pikalo@vetmeduni.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3502-4240
Johanna ReiffInstitute of Virology, Centre for Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Leipzig University, An den Tierkliniken 29, Leipzig, 04103, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-0173-6625
Martin SiegelChair of Health Economics and Econometrics, University of Greifswald, Friedrich- Loeffler-Straße 70, Greifswald, 17489, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8219-8986
Peter SteinbachFaculty of Chemistry, University of Göttingen, Tammannstraße 4, Göttingen, 37077, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-0376-1606
Diana JeschkeSenckenberg Museum of Natural History Görlitz, Am Museum 1, Görlitz, 02826, Germany.
Ole AndersNationalpark Harz, Lindenallee 35, Werningerode, 38855, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0505-5743
Hermann AnsorgeSenckenberg Museum of Natural History Görlitz, Am Museum 1, Görlitz, 02826, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0967-9414
Thomas W VahlenkampInstitute of Virology, Centre for Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Leipzig University, An den Tierkliniken 29, Leipzig, 04103, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1728-7872
Mike HeddergottMusée National d'Histoire Naturelle, 25, rue Münster, Luxembourg, 2160, Luxembourg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4536-5508
Kristin HeenemannInstitute of Virology, Centre for Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Leipzig University, An den Tierkliniken 29, Leipzig, 04103, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2330-5029

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many infectious diseases commonly affecting domestic cats may pose potential threats to wild felid populations. Several established contagious feline viruses - including feline leukemia virus (FeLV), feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), feline coronavirus (FCoV), feline calicivirus (FCV), feline herpesvirus (FHV), and feline parvovirus (FPV) - are well-known drivers of disease epidemiology. In addition, recently identified agents such as feline circovirus (FeCV), feline morbillivirus (FeMV) and other novel paramyxoviruses as well as polyomaviruses may represent emerging risks to wild populations. We conducted a comprehensive molecular epidemiological survey to investigate the occurrence of these viruses in free-ranging European wildcats (Felis s. silvestris) from the Harz Mountains, a low mountain range in central Germany. A total of 42 individuals were sampled between 2010 and 2018. Molecular screening was performed using a comprehensive set of conventional PCR, reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR), and quantitative RT-PCR (qRT-PCR) assays to detect viral nucleic acids. FeLV DNA was detected in 5/42 individuals (11.90%), and FPV DNA was detected in 2/42 wildcats (4.76%). Overall, viral nucleic acid was identified in seven animals (16.67%). No evidence of the remaining target viruses was found using the respective (q)RT-PCR and conventional PCR assays. However, negative PCR results should be interpreted with caution due to the exclusive use of long-term ethanol-preserved spleen samples, which may have reduced analytical sensitivity. The findings provide molecular evidence of FPV and FeLV, in free-ranging European wildcats in the Harz Mountains. Continued surveillance remains essential to better understand pathogen dynamics, evaluate potential spillover from domestic cats, and inform conservation strategies aimed at safeguarding wild felid populations in Central Europe.

Indexed as

Animals, WildCat DiseasesFelisVirus DiseasesAnimalsCalicivirus, FelineCatsCoronavirus, FelineFemaleGermanyImmunodeficiency Virus, FelineLeukemia Virus, FelinePhylogeny

Identifiers

PMID42768131
PMCPMC13593730

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.