Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42767272›Full record

SynthesisInternational wound journal2026

Factors Associated With Surgical Site Infections in Adults Following a Replacement of Weight-Bearing Joints: A Systematic Review.

Ut T Bui, Jane O'Brien, Kathryn Kynoch, Rosie Glynn, Christina Parker

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International wound journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ut T BuiSchool of Nursing, Centre for Healthcare Transformation, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5692-0138
Jane O'BrienSchool of Nursing, Centre for Healthcare Transformation, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6504-8422
Kathryn KynochSchool of Nursing, Centre for Healthcare Transformation, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5353-9876
Rosie GlynnKelvin Grove Library, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8677-4290
Christina ParkerSchool of Nursing, Centre for Healthcare Transformation, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3834-205X

Funding

Queensland University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surgical site infection may occur within 90-days following joint replacement surgery and, in patients undergoing weight-bearing joint replacement, can complicate recovery and adversely affect quality of life. Although numerous studies have identified factors associated with surgical site infections, synthesised and comprehensive evidence specific to weight-bearing arthroplasty remains limited. This systematic review determined the epidemiological associations between intrinsic and extrinsic factors and the development of surgical site infection in adults undergoing hip, knee and/or ankle arthroplasty, using the JBI methodology for systematic reviews of aetiology and risk, and was registered with PROSPERO (CRD42023482491). Studies were retrieved from CINAHL, Medline, Embase, Emcare, the Cochrane Library, and reference lists. English-language observational studies reporting associations between one or more risk factors and surgical site infection following weight-bearing joint replacement were eligible for inclusion. All included studies underwent methodological quality appraisal. Fifty-seven studies met the inclusion criteria. The number of risk factors investigated varied across studies, ranging from a single factor to multiple factors, with multiple factors identified as being significantly associated with an increased risk of surgical site infections at the multivariable levels of analysis. This evidence indicates the need for comprehensive strategies to address these risk factors throughout the patient journey in arthroplasty.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, ReplacementSurgical Wound InfectionWeight-BearingAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk Factorsarthroplastyjoint replacementrisk factorssurgical site infectionsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID42767272
PMCPMC13593352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.