Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42766741›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2026

Phenotypic divergence is driven by mobile genetic elements in a heritable insect symbiont.

Balig Panossian, Matthew R Kolp, Taoping Wu, Keertana Tallapragada, Vilas Patel, Elliott B Goldstein, Kerry M Oliver, Lee M Henry, Benjamin J Parker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Balig PanossianSchool of Biological and Behavioural Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1654-7740
Matthew R KolpDepartment of Microbiology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996.ORCID 0000-0001-5025-8497
Taoping WuSchool of Biological and Behavioural Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, United Kingdom.
Keertana TallapragadaDepartment of Biology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599.
Vilas PatelDepartment of Entomology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602.ORCID 0000-0002-8370-1480
Elliott B GoldsteinDepartment of Microbiology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996.
Kerry M OliverDepartment of Entomology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602.
Lee M HenrySchool of Biological and Behavioural Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, United Kingdom.
Benjamin J ParkerDepartment of Microbiology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996.ORCID 0000-0002-0679-4732

Funding

Understanding host-microbiome coevolution and genetic variation in immunity using an insect model systemR35GM154800 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Benjamin James Parker · 2024 to 2026
$1.1M
UK BBSRC BB/W001632/1US NIH R35GM154800US NSF DBI2109440US NSF IOS2152954
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heritable microbes profoundly influence insect biology, yet the traits they confer often evolve rapidly and differ among closely related symbiont strains. Despite their importance, we lack a clear understanding of how novel traits arise in symbionts and how this diversity influences host ecology in nature. The aphid facultative symbiont

Indexed as

AphidsEnterobacteriaceaeInterspersed Repetitive SequencesSymbiosisAnimalsGene Transfer, HorizontalPhenotypePhylogenyPlasmidshorizontal gene transfermobile genetic elementspathogenic fungisymbiosis

Identifiers

PMID42766741
PMCPMC13624595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.