Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42766588›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Development and validation of a nomogram predicting pathologic complete response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in luminal type breast cancer patients using MammaPrint® and clinicopathological factor.

Sarah Al Safi, Tae Kyung Yoo, Jisun Kim, Il Yong Chung, Beom Seok Ko, Hee Jeong Kim, Jong Won Lee, Byung Ho Son, Sae Byul Lee

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sarah Al SafiDepartment of Surgery, Al Adan Hospital, Hadiya, Ministry of Health, Kuwait.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2497-4096
Tae Kyung YooDivision of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jisun KimDivision of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Il Yong ChungDivision of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Beom Seok KoDivision of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hee Jeong KimDivision of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jong Won LeeDivision of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Byung Ho SonDivision of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sae Byul LeeDivision of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3370-6937

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePathological complete response (pCR) of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) is the most important predictor of successful treatment in locally advanced breast cancer and is associated with survival outcomes. The aim of our study is to investigate a validated nomogram that predicted MammaPrint® to assess the response rate in luminal type breast cancer.

methodsThis study retrospectively included patients from Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea who were diagnosed with luminal type breast cancer and received NACT and underwent breast cancer surgery from August 2008 to December 2021. We used a nomogram previously published by colleagues at our center, using a cutoff score of 183. The primary outcome of this study was to investigate the use of nomogram adopted from a 70-gene MammaPrint for prediction of pCR following NACT.

resultsData from 1,574 patients were collected. The nomogram using MammaPrint predicted pCR (odds ratio 2.092, 95% confidence interval 1.507-2.905; p < 0.001). Based on multivariate logistic regression analysis, estrogen receptor status, progesterone receptor status, clinical tumor stage, clinical node stage, and Ki67 index were independent predictive factors of pCR in the primary cohort. The area under the curve of the validated nomogram was 0.64 (95% confidence interval, 0.60-0.67), indicating the nomogram predicted pCR in the neoadjuvant setting.

conclusionThis study provides evidence that the adopted nomogram using the MammaPrint risk assessment based on clinicopathological pre-NACT factors can be utilized in luminal type breast cancer to aid in treatment decisions.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsNeoadjuvant TherapyNomogramsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPathologic Complete ResponseRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID42766588
PMCPMC13592619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.