Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42766579›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Otoprotective effect of MnTBAP in cisplatin-induced hearing loss.

Shomaila Mehmood, Pankaj Bhatia, Samson Jamesdaniel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shomaila MehmoodInstitute of Environmental Health Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, United States of America.
Pankaj BhatiaInstitute of Environmental Health Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0835-3578
Samson JamesdanielInstitute of Environmental Health Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5269-9007

Funding

Pilot Project ProgramP30ES020957 · NIEHS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI RUNGE-MORRIS, MELISSA A · 2014 to 2021
$10.1M
Targeting nitrative stress for treatment of cisplatin ototoxicityR01DC020299 · NIDCD · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SAMSON JAMESDANIEL · 2023 to 2026
$1.4M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC020299NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES020957
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCisplatin, a life-saving chemotherapeutic drug, causes ototoxicity. Although sodium thiosulfate is used to prevent ototoxicity in pediatric patients, no other intervention has been approved for clinical use against cisplatin-induced hearing loss. Hence, there is an urgent need to identify drugs that prevent cisplatin ototoxicity.

methodsCBA/J mice were treated with cisplatin (3 mg/kg, i.p., daily for 5 days), and MnTBAP (10 mg/kg, i.p., daily for 8 days) was used to inhibit cisplatin-induced ototoxicity. Auditory brainstem responses (ABRs) and distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs) were recorded before and after treatment to assess hearing loss, while immunohistochemistry with anti-Myosin-VIIa was conducted to examine hair cell loss, with phalloidin to examine spiral ganglion neuron (SGN) loss, and with anti-nitrotyrosine to assess nitrotyrosine levels.

resultsCisplatin treatment elevated the nitrotyrosine levels in hair cells and SGNs and increased the loss of these cells in the middle and basal cochlear regions. A negative correlation was observed between cisplatin-induced changes in the hair cell count or SGN density and nitrotyrosine levels. Cisplatin treatment elevated the hearing thresholds, as indicated by the ABRs, and lowered the DPOAE amplitudes, suggesting cisplatin-induced hearing loss. However, MnTBAP cotreatment prevented the cisplatin-induced changes in hearing sensitivity and reversed the morphological changes.

conclusionThe otoprotection observed with MnTBAP cotreatment along with the attenuation of cisplatin-induced increase in nitrotyrosine levels in the cochlea indicates its potential as an inhibitor of cochlear nitrative stress and its utility in mitigating cisplatin-induced ototoxicity.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCisplatinHearing LossMetalloporphyrinsAnimalsEvoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain StemHair Cells, AuditoryMaleMiceMice, Inbred CBAOtotoxicitySpiral GanglionTyrosine3-nitrotyrosineAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinmanganese(III)-tetrakis(4-benzoic acid)porphyrinMetalloporphyrinsTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID42766579
PMCPMC13592571

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.