Alkali-treated Phragmites karka as a sustainable support for immobilized Anoxybacteroides rupiense UE27 in laccase production and azo dye detoxification.

Muhammad Faisal, Uroosa Ejaz, Tahira Mohsin Ali, Mohammed Alorabi, Amal S Alswat, Muhammad Sohail

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in World journal of microbiology & biotechnology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Muhammad FaisalDepartment of Microbiology, University of Karachi, Karachi, 75270, Pakistan.

Uroosa EjazDepartment of Biosciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, Shaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology (SZABIST) University, Karachi, 75600, Pakistan.

Tahira Mohsin AliDepartment of Food Science and Technology, University of Karachi, Karachi, 75270, Pakistan.

Mohammed AlorabiDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Sciences, Taif University, Taif, 21944, Saudi Arabia.

Amal S AlswatDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Sciences, Taif University, Taif, 21944, Saudi Arabia.

Muhammad SohailDepartment of Microbiology, University of Karachi, Karachi, 75270, Pakistan. msohail@uok.edu.pk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7208-9441

Funding

Taif University Deanship of Graduate Studies and Scientific Research

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Laccases are multi-copper oxidoreductases with broad industrial utility, however, their practical application is often limited by high production costs, low yields, and poor operational stability. Immobilizing laccase-producing bacterial cells on sustainable, cost-effective matrices, such as halophyte Phragmites karka offers a robust strategy to overcome these challenges by improving cellular stability and ensuring cell reusability for enzyme production. This study optimizes a novel immobilization system for Anoxybacteroides rupiense UE27 to achieve enhanced laccase titers and high-efficiency detoxification of carcinogenic synthetic dyes. Analysis of six factors for immobilization and laccase production through Plackett-Burman design (PBD) showed 16.45% (w/w) immobilization efficiency and 23 IU L

Indexed as

Azo CompoundsColoring AgentsLaccasePoaceaeAlkaliesBiodegradation, EnvironmentalCells, ImmobilizedTemperatureAlkaliesAzo CompoundsColoring AgentsLaccaseAnoxybacteroides rupienseCentral composite designImmobilizationLaccasePhragmites karkaPlackett-Burman design

Identifiers

PMID42766038

DOI10.1007/s11274-026-05270-9

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.