Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42764980›Full record

ReviewJournal of inflammation research2026

Research Progress and Future Directions in Immune Cell Crosstalk in the Esophageal Cancer: A Bibliometric Analysis.

Chengkai Zhang, Bowen Dong, Min Liu, Jiangnan Duan, Bengang Hui, Bowei Qiao, Rongxin Shang, Na Zhang, Xiaolong Yan, Runmin Jiang and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of inflammation research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Chengkai Zhang *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Bowen Dong *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Min LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Jiangnan DuanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Bengang HuiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Bowei QiaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Rongxin ShangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Na ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Xiaolong YanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Runmin JiangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Jie LeiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The complexity of immune cell crosstalk plays a key role in immunotherapy resistance for esophageal cancer, while systematically bibliometric analysis in this field to describe knowledge structure, hotspots and identify future research trends remains lacking. Methods: We retrieved publications on immune cell crosstalk in esophageal cancer from the Web of Science Core Collection, covering 2007 to 2025. A total of 510 articles and reviews were analyzed with CiteSpace and VOSviewer to assess publication trends, collaborative networks, keyword co‑occurrence, citation bursts, and research hotspots. Results: Research output has grown sharply since 2020. China, the United States, and Japan are the top three countries by productivity. Keyword analysis showed a progression from basic mechanisms such as apoptosis and the NF-κB pathway toward immunotherapy combinations, tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs), and cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs). Crosstalk networks involving T cells and macrophages are now relatively well understood, whereas interactions between regulatory T cells (Tregs) and natural killer cells (NK cells) remain poorly defined. In addition, most studies have focused on chemo-immunotherapy, leaving the cellular crosstalk under radiotherapy-based treatments largely unstudied. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that future research may benefit from prioritizing the study of Tregs and NK cells crosstalk in patients receiving radiotherapy-based treatments, and from examining their interactions with other cells, particularly TAMs and CAFs.

Indexed as

bibliometric analysisesophageal cancerimmune crosstalknatural killer cellsregulatory T cells

Identifiers

PMID42764980
PMCPMC13589978

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.