Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42764916›Full record

ArticleOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2026

Molecular and serological evidence of hepatitis E virus genotype 3 circulation in pigs in Senegal.

Bacary Djilocalisse Sadio, Mamadou Malado Jallow, Abdourahmane Sow, Sala Gaye, Toffène Diome, Moussa Dia, Aboubacry Gaye, Cheikh Momar Nguer, Marie Pedapa Mendy, Oumar Faye and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Bacary Djilocalisse SadioVirology Department, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, 220 Dakar, Senegal.
Mamadou Malado JallowVirology Department, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, 220 Dakar, Senegal.
Abdourahmane SowPublic Health Department, PHD, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, 220 Dakar, Senegal.
Sala GayeVirology Department, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, 220 Dakar, Senegal.
Toffène DiomeDepartment of Animal Biology, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Cheikh Anta Diop University, BP 5005 Dakar, Senegal.
Moussa DiaVirology Department, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, 220 Dakar, Senegal.
Aboubacry GayeVirology Department, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, 220 Dakar, Senegal.
Cheikh Momar NguerDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Applied Biology, Cheikh Anta Diop University, Ecole Supérieure Polytechnique, 5085 Dakar-Fann, Senegal.
Marie Pedapa MendyVirology Department, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, 220 Dakar, Senegal.
Oumar FayeVirology Department, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, 220 Dakar, Senegal.
Mbacké SembèneDepartment of Animal Biology, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Cheikh Anta Diop University, BP 5005 Dakar, Senegal.
Gamou FallVirology Department, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, 220 Dakar, Senegal.
Martin FayeVirology Department, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, 220 Dakar, Senegal.
Ndongo DiaVirology Department, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, 220 Dakar, Senegal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: In Senegal, data on the epidemiology of hepatitis E virus (HEV) are limited, despite the emergence of a human epidemic in 2014. The objective of this study is to assess the prevalence, molecular characteristics, and seroprevalence of HEV in pigs in Senegal. Method: Blood samples were collected from pigs immediately after slaughter between September 2018 and December 2019. HEV RNA was detected using real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction, and positive samples were subjected to Sanger sequencing targeting a fragment of approximately 300 bp of the ORF2 gene for molecular characterization. An enzyme immunoassay was performed to assess the seropositivity for anti-HEV antibody. Results: Among the 1600 serum samples tested, HEV RNA was detected in 69 serum samples (4.3%). Of these, 13 were successfully sequenced, and phylogenetic analysis showed that all strains belonged to genotype 3. Among 1161 selected RT-qPCR-negative serum tested, 76.6% were positive for anti-HEV antibodies. Conclusion: Pigs have been identified as an important reservoir of HEV genotype 3 in Senegal, highlighting the need for integrated "One Health" surveillance to better understand viral circulation and assess the potential risk of zoonotic transmission.

Indexed as

Genotype 3Hepatitis E virusMolecular characterizationPigsSenegalSeropositivity

Identifiers

PMID42764916
PMCPMC13590047

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