Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42764915›Full record

ArticleBulletin of emergency and trauma2026

Challenges and Barriers of Reducing Fatalities and Injuries from Road Traffic Accidents: A Systematic Scoping Review of National and International Solutions.

Narges Nazari Hamooshi, Hamid Reza Khankeh, Mehrdad Farrokhi, Mohammad Esmail Motlagh, Seyed Teymour Hosseini, Mohammad Saatchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bulletin of emergency and trauma, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Narges Nazari HamooshiHealth in Emergency and Disaster Research Center, Social Health Research Institute, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hamid Reza KhankehHealth in Emergency and Disaster Research Center, Social Health Research Institute, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mehrdad FarrokhiHealth in Emergency and Disaster Research Center, Social Health Research Institute, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Esmail MotlaghHealth in Emergency and Disaster Research Center, Social Health Research Institute, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Teymour HosseiniHealth in Emergency and Disaster Research Center, Social Health Research Institute, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad SaatchiHealth in Emergency and Disaster Research Center, Social Health Research Institute, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to map national and international evidence on the challenges associated with reducing road traffic fatalities and injuries. Methods: This systematic scoping review was conducted in 2025 following the PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) guidelines and the Arksey and O'Malley framework. A search of the gray literature and four key databases, including PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science, was performed from 1956 to September 2025. Of the 9,048 records identified, 36 studies were eligible for inclusion. Data were extracted using a standard format and analyzed through the Haddon Matrix and qualitative content analysis. Results: Challenges hindering the reduction of road traffic fatalities were identified across several domains: human, vehicle, environmental, sociocultural, administrative-organizational, prehospital, and research. Key problems included dangerous driving behaviors, poor education, low vehicle safety standards, weak law enforcement, lack of institutional coordination, absence of integrated data systems, and minimal prehospital services. The following strategies were identified as planned interventions: strengthening law enforcement, enhancing infrastructure, designing safety-related technologies, fostering education and culture change, and creating an integrated traffic management system. Conclusion: The findings indicated that reducing traffic fatalities requires a multidimensional and coordinated approach that addresses structural and informational dimensions in addition to human and technical factors. These findings could serve as a foundation for developing evidence-based policies and interventions to improve road safety.

Indexed as

Accident preventionAccidentsChallengeInjuriesTraffic

Identifiers

PMID42764915
PMCPMC13590018

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.