Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42764829›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of medical sciences2026

Inflammasome Suppression via Combined Training Modulates Downstream Cytokines (Interleukin-1β/Caspase-1) and Improves Insulin Resistance in Diabetic Rats.

Kambiz Pourfarzad, Rahman Soori, Nader Hamedchaman, Simin Riahy

Abstract read
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Article in Iranian journal of medical sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kambiz PourfarzadClinical Biomechanics and Ergonomics Center, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Rahman SooriDepartment of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Sport Sciences and Health, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Nader HamedchamanDepartment of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Shomal University, Amol, Iran.
Simin RiahyClinical Biomechanics and Ergonomics Center, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Diabetic Cardiomyopathy (DCM) is connected to prolonged systemic glucose metabolism and/or hyperinsulinemia-induced cardiac metaflammation. This study aims to investigate the effects of combined endurance and resistance training on the protein levels of nucleotide-binding domain, leucine-rich-containing family, pyrin domain-containing-3 (NLRP3), caspase-1, and interleukin -1β (IL-1β) in the myocardium of male rats with type 2 diabetes. Methods: In this experimental study, 24 male Wistar rats (8 weeks old, 260±20 g) were randomly divided into three groups: (n=8/groups): Normal Control (NC), Diabetes Control (DC), and Diabetes+Combined Training (DCT). After type 2 diabetes induction, the training group performed the combined training for 8 weeks, five sessions/week, in spring 2024 at AJA University of Medical Sciences. Approximately 48 hours following the end of the training protocol, blood samples and myocardium tissue were taken for subsequent assessment of inflammatory and biochemical markers. Group comparisons were achieved using one-way ANOVA, followed by the Tukey Results: Chronic implementation of combined training significantly downregulated final weight (P=0.033), protein levels of NLRP3, Caspase-1, and IL-1β (P=0.03, 0.001 and 0.019, respectively) in the cardiac tissue as well as modulation the homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR: P=0.039) via attenuation of serum glucose and insulin levels (P=0.032 and 0.07) of the training group compared to the diabetic group. Conclusion: The modality of combined training (endurance+resistance) can reduce the risk factors associated with DCM in the myocardium of type 2 diabetic rats.

Indexed as

Caspase 1Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2InflammasomesInsulin ResistanceInterleukin-1betaPhysical Conditioning, AnimalAnimalsCytokinesDiabetic CardiomyopathiesMaleMyocardiumRatsRats, WistarResistance TrainingCaspase 1CytokinesInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaCaspaseCytokinesDiabetic cardiomyopathiesExerciseInterleukin

Identifiers

PMID42764829
PMCPMC13589819

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.