Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42764450›Full record

ArticlePest management science2026

Epidemiological drivers of turnip yellows virus and its vector Myzus persicae in Australian canola (Brassica napus) systems: a 3-year study of commercial crops and noncrop vegetation.

Samantha E Edley, Owain R Edwards, Benjamin S Congdon, John G Black, Marielle Babineau, Anthony R van Rooyen, Alex Slavenko, Roger Ac Jones, Andrew R Weeks, Paul A Umina

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pest management science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Samantha E EdleyCesar Australia, Brunswick, VIC, Australia.
Owain R EdwardsCSIRO Environment, Floreat, WA, Australia.
Benjamin S CongdonWestern Australian Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development, Jandakot, WA, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7242-7765
John G BlackCesar Australia, Brunswick, VIC, Australia.
Marielle BabineauCesar Australia, Brunswick, VIC, Australia.
Anthony R van RooyenCesar Australia, Brunswick, VIC, Australia.
Alex SlavenkoCesar Australia, Brunswick, VIC, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3265-7715
Roger Ac JonesUWA Institute of Agriculture, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
Andrew R WeeksCesar Australia, Brunswick, VIC, Australia.
Paul A UminaCesar Australia, Brunswick, VIC, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1835-3571

Funding

Grains Research and Development Corporation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTurnip yellows virus (TuYV) is one of the most economically important viral pathogens of Brassica napus (canola) in Australia. However, the relative contributions of noncrop reservoirs, aphid vectors and virus genetic variation to TuYV epidemiology remain only partly resolved. Myzus persicae is the principal vector of TuYV and a major pest of B. napus production globally. In Australia, both M. persicae and TuYV persist between growing seasons in weeds and volunteer B. napus plants that can facilitate early-season crop infection.

resultsWe conducted a 3-year study across southeastern and southwestern Australia to identify key noncrop reservoirs of M. persicae and TuYV, quantify seasonal and regional patterns of infection, characterize TuYV P5 variants, and assess predictors of TuYV occurrence in B. napus fields. Arctotheca calendula and Raphanus raphanistrum were identified as major reservoirs of both M. persicae and TuYV. P5-II was the predominant virus genotype, accounting for >97% of TuYV-positive samples. Disease symptoms were a reliable indicator of infection in B. napus during spring and earlier crop sowing dates were associated with increased TuYV incidence.

conclusionThe identification of key reservoir hosts and the strong association between earlier sowing and increased disease incidence highlight opportunities for targeted weed management, strategic sowing decisions and improved surveillance. These results provide new insights into the ecology of the M. persicae-TuYV-B. napus pathosystem, and support the development of integrated management strategies to reduce TuYV spread and minimize yield losses in Australian B. napus crops. © 2026 The Author(s). Pest Management Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.

Indexed as

AphidsBrassica napusInsect VectorsPlant DiseasesAnimalsAustraliaCrops, Agriculturalepidemiologygreen peach aphidintegrated pest and disease managementsurveillancevirus disease

Identifiers

PMID42764450
PMCPMC13665651

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.