Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42763846›Full record

ArticleIntensive care medicine experimental2026

Hypertonic sodium lactate improves microcirculation, modulates inflammation, and preserves vascular reactivity in a rat model of sepsis: in vivo and ex vivo evidence.

Eva Correia, Thomas Maudhuizon, Antoine Hérault, Soumeya Bekri, Eric Fontaine, Jérémy Bellien, Paul Mulder, Fabienne Tamion, Emmanuel Besnier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Intensive care medicine experimental, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Eva CorreiaUniv Rouen Normandie, Inserm, EnVI UMR 1096, Rouen, F-76000, France.
Thomas Maudhuizon *Univ Rouen Normandie, Inserm, EnVI UMR 1096, Rouen, F-76000, France.
Antoine Hérault *Univ Rouen Normandie, Inserm, EnVI UMR 1096, Rouen, F-76000, France.
Soumeya BekriDepartment of Metabolic Biochemistry, Referral Center for Lysosomal Diseases, UNIROUEN, AIMS, CHU Rouen, Normandie University, Rouen, G2M, SysMedLab, France.
Eric FontaineDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Nutrition, CHU Grenoble Alpes, Inserm U1055, LBFA, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France.
Jérémy BellienUniv Rouen Normandie, Inserm, EnVI UMR 1096, Rouen, F-76000, France.
Paul MulderUniv Rouen Normandie, Inserm, EnVI UMR 1096, Rouen, F-76000, France.
Fabienne TamionUniv Rouen Normandie, Inserm, EnVI UMR 1096, Rouen, F-76000, France.
Emmanuel BesnierUniv Rouen Normandie, Inserm, EnVI UMR 1096, Rouen, F-76000, France. emmanuel.besnier@chu-rouen.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0267-0986

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertonic sodium lactate (HSL) has demonstrated beneficial effects in experimental sepsis, improving hemodynamics, modulating inflammation, and supporting cellular metabolism. Nevertheless, prior studies have not specifically addressed microcirculation, despite its critical impairment during sepsis and the absence of targeted therapies. We evaluated the therapeutic effects of HSL in a in vivo resuscitated rat model (Male wistars) of cecal ligation and puncture (CLP), with a particular focus on microcirculatory function, followed by ex vivo investigation of sodium lactate on vascular reactivity.

results10 h after CLP rats were infused with 0.9% NaCl or 11.2% HSL for 18 h before exploration. No difference was observed on arterial pressure, echocardiography and pressure-volume loops. HSL improved mesenteric perfusion (1126 [923-1300] vs. 816.5 [692-919] Perfusion Unit, p = 0.012) and TNF-α plasma levels (26.2 [22.8-37.1] vs. 42.6 [32.6-47.3] pg/mL, p = 0.001). Ex vivo, mesenteric artery reactivity experiments from healthy rats was tested with or without LPS-stimulation and glucose deprivation. Lactate dose-dependently restored LPS-impaired vasoconstriction, showing an independent effect on small arteries. In glucose deprivation conditions, HSL was able to restore vascular reactivity in normal or LPS-stimulated arteries.

conclusionsHSL specifically improved microcirculation and reduced systemic inflammation in septic rats. Moreover, lactate may act as an alternative to glucose in deprivation conditions. These benefits support its translational potential as a resuscitation fluid in sepsis.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular dysfunctionHypertonic sodium lactateMicrocirculationSepsis

Identifiers

PMID42763846
PMCPMC13590461

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.