Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42763778›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Five-Year Follow-Up of an Eight-Year-Old Boy With a Scleral-Fixated Carlevale Intraocular Lens After Ocular Trauma.

Zoi Drakou, Stratos Gotzaridis, Agathi Kouri, Eirini Maliagkani

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zoi DrakouDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ofthalmiatreio Athinon, Athens, GRC.
Stratos GotzaridisDepartment of Ophthalmology, My Retina Athens Eye Center, Athens, GRC.
Agathi KouriDepartment of Ophthalmology, A. Kyriakou Children's Hospital Athens, Athens, GRC.
Eirini Maliagkani1st Department of Ophthalmology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, GRC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Management of pediatric aphakia without capsular support remains challenging, particularly following ocular trauma. Long-term outcomes of sutureless scleral fixation of the Carlevale intraocular lens (IOL) in children remain limited. We present the surgical management and five-year follow-up of a child with traumatic aphakia treated with a Carlevale IOL. An eight-year-old boy sustained a penetrating ocular injury caused by a knife, resulting in a full-thickness corneal laceration, traumatic cataract, and inadequate capsular support. Following primary corneal repair and lens removal elsewhere, the patient was referred to our clinic. A 25-gauge pars plana vitrectomy and sutureless scleral fixation of a Carlevale IOL were performed. At the five-year follow-up examination, the IOL remained well centered without tilt, haptic erosion, or significant inflammatory complications. Visual acuity improved progressively, reaching 0.0 LogMAR without refractive correction at the final examination. This case demonstrates a favorable anatomical and visual outcome at five years following sutureless scleral fixation of a Carlevale IOL in a child with traumatic aphakia and inadequate capsular support. The IOL remained stable at the five-year examination, with excellent uncorrected visual acuity and a favorable refractive outcome. This case suggests a potential role for the Carlevale IOL in the management of pediatric traumatic aphakia.

Indexed as

carlevale iolpars plana vitrectomypediatric ocular traumascleral fixationtraumatic aphakiavisual rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID42763778
PMCPMC13589642

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.