Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42762342›Full record

ArticleHuman genetics2026

Genetic variation in BDNF is associated with opioid use disorder severity.

Dara M Kusic, Matthew Salzman, Jessica Heil, Struan F A Grant, Khanh B Trang, Stefan Zajic, Jozef Madzo, Christian Brown, Jaroslav Jelinek, Gennaro Calendo and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human genetics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Dara M KusicCoriell Institute for Medical Research, Camden, NJ, USA. dkusic@coriell.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8432-9740
Matthew SalzmanCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, NJ, USA.
Jessica HeilCooper University Health Care, Camden, NJ, USA.
Struan F A GrantChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Khanh B TrangChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Stefan ZajicCoriell Institute for Medical Research, Camden, NJ, USA.
Jozef MadzoCoriell Institute for Medical Research, Camden, NJ, USA.
Christian BrownCoriell Institute for Medical Research, Camden, NJ, USA.
Jaroslav JelinekCoriell Institute for Medical Research, Camden, NJ, USA.
Gennaro CalendoCoriell Institute for Medical Research, Camden, NJ, USA.
Roland SchwartingCooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, NJ, USA.
Jean-Pierre J IssaCoriell Institute for Medical Research, Camden, NJ, USA.
Laura B ScheinfeldtCoriell Institute for Medical Research, Camden, NJ, USA.

Funding

Leveraging GWAS Findings to Map Variants and Identify Novel Effector Genes for Alcohol-Related TraitsR01AA030056 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Struan F A Grant, MATTHEW S KAYSER · 2023 to 2026
$2.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA030056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As the opioid epidemic continues to challenge local communities in the United States, scientists, clinicians, and community stakeholders are seeking to understand the myriad factors that contribute to misuse in order to develop effective preventions and treatments. Among these efforts is the Camden Opioid Research Initiative (CORI) that aims to identify and characterize genetic and non-genetic risk factors for opioid use disorder (OUD). We explored potential genetic risk factors for OUD severity in four CORI study cohorts (N = 274) using a curated list of 116 candidate single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) previously implicated in opioid dependence. Our results replicate one SNP, rs13306221, in the BDNF gene, as having a significant association with OUD severity. Rs13306221 and a second SNP in strong linkage disequilibrium that is also associated with OUD severity, rs56164415, both lie in an open chromatin domain near the BDNF transcription start site. The rs13306221 genotype associated with increased OUD severity is additionally associated with reduced BDNF expression in lymphoblastoid cell lines consistent with a functional role in BDNF regulation.

Indexed as

Brain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorOpioid-Related DisordersPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationGenotypeHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMaleRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexBDNF protein, humanBrain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor

Identifiers

PMID42762342
PMCPMC13589716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.