Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42761696›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of ophthalmology2026

Microglia in retinal vascular diseases: inflammatory mechanism and therapeutic target.

Jing Xu, Hua Yang, Kai-Ming Chen, Meng-Jiao Zhang, Dan Wang, Li-Ke Xie, Xiao-Feng Hao

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jing XuDepartment of Fundus Diseases and Ophthalmic Surgery, Eye Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100040, China.
Hua YangDepartment of Fundus Diseases and Ophthalmic Surgery, Eye Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100040, China.
Kai-Ming ChenDepartment of Fundus Diseases and Ophthalmic Surgery, Eye Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100040, China.
Meng-Jiao ZhangDepartment of Fundus Diseases and Ophthalmic Surgery, Eye Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100040, China.
Dan WangHunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410007, Hunan Province, China.
Li-Ke XieDepartment of Fundus Diseases and Ophthalmic Surgery, Eye Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100040, China.
Xiao-Feng HaoDepartment of Fundus Diseases and Ophthalmic Surgery, Eye Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100040, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinal vascular diseases (RVDs) are leading causes of vision impairment and blindness, often associated with systemic diseases such as diabetes and hypertension. Despite treatment advancements, managing RVDs, particularly retinal vein occlusion (RVO), remains challenging due to the lack of a definitive cure and reliance on controlling complications. Microglia, the retina's resident immune cells, play a crucial role in maintaining retinal health, regulating inflammation, and modulating angiogenesis. In pathological conditions, microglia adopt heterogeneous and context-dependent activation states, contributing to both inflammatory injury and vascular repair. Studies suggest that modulating microglial activation and their secreted cytokines may provide novel therapeutic strategies for RVDs. This review examines the role of microglia in RVDs and their potential as therapeutic targets, exploring strategies such as inhibiting microglial activation, regulating pro-angiogenic factor secretion, and targeting specific signaling pathways. Future research should focus on understanding the specific roles of microglial subtypes, their contributions to disease progression, and developing targeted therapies for early diagnosis and treatment of RVDs.

Indexed as

angiogenesisinflammationmicrogliaretinal vascular diseases

Identifiers

PMID42761696
PMCPMC13586950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.