Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42761643›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2026

Blood mNGS-Detected Epstein-Barr Virus in ICU Patients with Pneumonia: Associations with Disease Severity Markers and Inflammatory Burden.

Xia Wang, Wei-Ping Hu, Yi-Xing Wu, Jian-Lan Hua, Zi-Xuan Cheng, Xiao Wang, Li Liu, Jing Zhang

Abstract read
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Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xia Wang *Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0001-6511-0126
Wei-Ping Hu *Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-2432-5876
Yi-Xing WuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Jian-Lan HuaDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Zi-Xuan ChengDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0009-3156-2819
Xiao WangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Li LiuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Jing ZhangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-5305-6233

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is frequently detected in critically ill patients, but the clinical meaning of EBV reported by blood metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) in ICU patients with pneumonia remains unclear. Methods: This retrospective secondary analysis used data from a prospective multicenter cohort of patients with suspected sepsis. Data included demographics, clinical variables, radiological findings, blood culture and mNGS results, cytokine levels, and 30-day mortality. Results: A total of 184 ICU patients with pneumonia were included and classified as EBV-positive (n=34) or EBV-negative (n=150) according to blood mNGS. EBV-positive patients had lower serum albumin and systolic blood pressure, higher qSOFA score distribution, more frequent sepsis at enrollment, higher C-reactive protein and procalcitonin levels, higher PaCO Conclusion: In ICU patients with pneumonia, blood mNGS-detected EBV was associated with markers of disease severity and inflammatory burden. However, these associations do not establish clinically significant EBV reactivation, and no statistically significant difference in 30-day mortality was observed between groups.

Indexed as

Epstein-Barr virusintensive care unitmetagenomic next-generation sequencingpneumoniasepsis

Identifiers

PMID42761643
PMCPMC13588131

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.