ArticleInnovation in aging2026
Subjective memory concerns and cognitive aging in Puerto Rican older adults: the moderating role of chronic pain.
Article in Innovation in aging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background and Objectives: Older Puerto Rican adults face disproportionately high dementia rates, and subjective memory concerns (SMCs) are often the earliest sign of cognitive risk. The role of chronic pain in shaping SMC-cognition associations is poorly understood. We evaluated 2 SMC items as predictors of cognition and tested whether chronic pain moderated these associations. Research Design and Methods: Participants without cognitive impairment ( Results: Perceived memory difficulty, but not perceived memory decline, was associated with worse baseline cognitive status (β = -.14, Discussion and Implications: Associations of perceived memory difficulty with episodic memory differed by chronic pain status: in the chronic pain group, SMCs tracked concurrent memory performance; in those without pain, they were associated with future episodic memory decline.
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