Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42761436›Full record

ReviewJournal of extracellular biology2026

A Beginner's Guide to Study the Role of Extracellular Vesicles in Coagulation.

Rienk Nieuwland, Jillian W P Bracht, Joost C M Meijers, Johannes Thaler

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of extracellular biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rienk NieuwlandLaboratory of Experimental Clinical Chemistry, Laboratory Specialized Diagnostics & Research, Department of Laboratory Medicine University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC Amsterdam The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5671-3400
Jillian W P BrachtLaboratory of Experimental Clinical Chemistry, Laboratory Specialized Diagnostics & Research, Department of Laboratory Medicine University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC Amsterdam The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9552-3960
Joost C M MeijersDepartment of Experimental Vascular Medicine University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC Amsterdam the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4198-6780
Johannes ThalerDepartment of Medicine I Division of Haematology and Haemostaseology Medical University of Vienna Vienna Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9613-8658

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This guide provides an overview of information that is needed to understand and study the coagulant functions of extracellular vesicles (EVs) in human body fluids. Although EV research has expanded rapidly, the physiological functions of EVs remain incompletely understood, and coagulation is one of the first biological functions that was attributed to EVs. Since coagulation is a complex balance between coagulation promoting and inhibiting pathways, for clarity and to reduce complexity we focus exclusively on how EVs contribute to coagulation-promoting pathways in physiological conditions. We explain what coagulation is, and how coagulation contributes to haemostasis and host defence, followed by an overview of historical evidence showing that extracellular vesicles initiate and promote coagulation. In addition, we explain how extracellular vesicles provide a coagulation-promoting surface, and expand the classical "envelope model". Finally, we summarize how the procoagulant activities of EVs can be measured, and provide guidance to improve the reproducibility of such measurements.

Identifiers

PMID42761436
PMCPMC13586555

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.