Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42761424›Full record

ArticleThe Lancet regional health. Europe2026

The burden of brain disorders in Norway: an analysis of data from the global burden of disease study 2023.

Lars Jacob Stovner, Ann Kristin Skrindo Knudsen, Lars Lien, Henrik Peersen, Nils Erik Gilhus

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Lancet regional health. Europe, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lars Jacob StovnerDepartment of Neuromedicine and Movement Science, NTNU Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Ann Kristin Skrindo KnudsenDepartment for Disease Burden, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Bergen, Norway.
Lars LienROPforsk Innlandet Hospital Trust, Brumunddal, Norway.
Henrik PeersenThe Norwegian Brain Council, Oslo, Norway.
Nils Erik GilhusDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The term 'Brain disorders' encompasses conditions affecting the brain and nervous system and includes neurological, mental, neurosurgical and substance use disorders. No study has previously estimated the combined burden of brain disorders in Norway. Methods: Data source was the Global Burden of Disease database on prevalence, incidence, Years Lived with Disability (YLDs), Years of Life Lost (YLLs), and Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs), for brain disorders in Norway in 2023, with changes from 1990 to 2023. Findings: Brain disorders accounted for 26·64% of all DALYs, 30·77% of all YLDs and 22·31% of all YLLs in Norway in 2023, no uncertainty intervals (UIs) given. The highest burden in terms of DALYs was observed for Alzheimer's disease (AD) and dementias (3·82% of all DALYs, UI: 1·72-7·87), anxiety disorders (3·79%, UI: 2·77-4·97), stroke (3·43%, UI: 3·04-3·89), headache (2·5%, UI: 1·94-3·18), and depressive disorders (2·22%, UI: 1·71-2.90). Leading causes of YLDs were anxiety (7·35%, UI: 5·35-9·65), headache (4·91%, UI: 3·91-5·88), and depression (4·29%, UI: 3·47-5.42), while AD and dementias (5·47%, UI: 1·35-13·54), stroke (5·46%, UI: 4·75-5·95), and self-harm (3·51%, UI: 3·17-3·97) were important causes of YLLs. Age-standardized DALYs decreased over the 34 years for stroke, meningitis, and alcohol use disorders, whereas Parkinson's disease, anxiety, depressive, eating, and drug use disorder increased. Interpretation: Brain disorders are causing more than a quarter of all disease burden in Norway, which is of importance for prioritizing resources to health services and to research. Although there are concerning trends for some disorders, others have become considerably less burdensome since 1990, likely due to improvements in general health, prevention, and effective new treatments and rehabilitation. Funding: The Gates foundation and Norwegian Institute of Public Health.

Indexed as

Brain disordersDisease burdenIncidenceNorwayPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID42761424
PMCPMC13586571

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.