Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42761049›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurodegeneration advances2026

CSF proteomic quantitative trait loci mapping reveals genetic insights into Alzheimer's disease.

Lianne M Reus, Chenyang Jiang, Natalia Vilor-Tejedor, Toni Boltz, Arya Yigit, Johan Gobom, Stephanie J B Vos, Kaj Blennow, Henrik Zetterberg, Pablo Martinez-Lage and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurodegeneration advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Lianne M ReusAlzheimer Center Amsterdam, Neurology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Chenyang JiangAlzheimer Center Amsterdam, Neurology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Natalia Vilor-TejedorBarcelonaβeta Brain Research Center (BBRC), Pasqual Maragall Foundation, Barcelona, Spain.
Toni BoltzStanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA USA.
Arya YigitAlzheimer Center Amsterdam, Neurology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Johan GobomClinical Neurochemistry Laboratory, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Mölndal, Sweden.
Stephanie J B VosAlzheimer Center Limburg, Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Kaj BlennowClinical Neurochemistry Laboratory, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Mölndal, Sweden.
Henrik ZetterbergClinical Neurochemistry Laboratory, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Mölndal, Sweden.
Pablo Martinez-LageBiogipuzkoa Health Research Institute, San Sebastian, Spain.
Mikel TaintaBiogipuzkoa Health Research Institute, San Sebastian, Spain.
Julius PoppOld Age Psychiatry, University Hospital Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Magda Tsolaki1st Department of Neurology, AHEPA University Hospital, Medical School, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Makedonia Greece.
Rik VandenbergheNeurology Service, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Lutz FrölichDepartment of Geriatric Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim/Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Yvonne Freund-LeviDepartment of Clinical Science and Education, Södersjukhuset Karolinska Institutet Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.
Valerija DobricicLübeck Interdisciplinary Platform for Genome Analytics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Anouk den BraberAlzheimer Center Amsterdam, Neurology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Argonde C van HartenAlzheimer Center Amsterdam, Neurology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Roel A OphoffCenter for Neurobehavioral Genetics, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California, Los Angeles, CA USA.
Henne HolstegeAlzheimer Center Amsterdam, Neurology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Wiesje M van der FlierAlzheimer Center Amsterdam, Neurology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sven J van der LeeAlzheimer Center Amsterdam, Neurology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Charlotte E TeunissenNeurochemistry Lab and Biobank, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Lars BertramLübeck Interdisciplinary Platform for Genome Analytics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Pieter Jelle VisserAlzheimer Center Amsterdam, Neurology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Betty M TijmsAlzheimer Center Amsterdam, Neurology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite the identification of numerous genetic risk variants for Alzheimer's disease (AD), mechanisms through which these variants act remain unclear. Identifying specific proteins levels affected by genetic variation can provide valuable insights into the underlying biological pathways implicated in AD. Methods: To gain more insight into effects of genetic variation on AD-related processes, we conducted a genome-wide protein pQTL study using untargeted TMT mass spectrometry in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of 2,215 proteins across 487 individuals. Replication was assessed in the independent EMIF-AD MBD cohort of 242 individuals. Results: We identified 399 independent CSF pQTL signals ( Conclusions: This study highlights how genetic variation shapes protein expression in the central nervous system, offering mechanistic insight into AD. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at https://doi.org/10.1186/s44477-026-00048-7.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s disease (AD)Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)Protein quantitative trait loci (pQTL)Untargeted proteomics

Identifiers

PMID42761049
PMCPMC13585789

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.