Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42760505›Full record

ArticleThe clinical respiratory journal2026

Chinese Expert Consensus on the Testing Process, Quality Control and Clinical Application of Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide (2025).

Yulan Qu, Li Li, Jian Guo, Yan Zhou, Ying Gong, Zhihong Chen, Yuanlin Song, Task Force for Pulmonary Function of Chinese Thoracic Society

Abstract readConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Article in The clinical respiratory journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yulan QuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1949-1968
Li LiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jian GuoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yan ZhouDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9652-0398
Ying GongDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9605-8115
Zhihong ChenDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Xinhua Hospital, Institute of Respiratory Diseases, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2655-5954
Yuanlin SongDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Task Force for Pulmonary Function of Chinese Thoracic Society

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2020YFC2003700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) is an internationally recognized biomarker for type 2 airway inflammation. With the increasing promotion and widespread use of FeNO testing in China, Chinese experts have previously published consensus regarding FeNO measurement principles and clinical applications for adults and children respectively. However, in clinical practice, due to insufficient understanding of the detection principles, quality control requirements, and standardized operational procedures, questions have been raised on FeNO measurement's accuracy and clinical significance, which indeed limit the widespread application of FeNO in clinical settings. Based on the achievements in this area worldwide, this consensus elaborated the details and development on the principle of FeNO instruments, FeNO detection method, operation process, quality control, clinical significance, etc. Hopefully, this consensus document can be used to promote standardized FeNO testing protocols and better serve the precise diagnosis and treatment of airway diseases.

Indexed as

Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide TestingNitric OxideBiomarkersChinaExhalationHumansQuality ControlBiomarkersNitric Oxideclinical applicationfractional exhaled nitric oxide testingquality controlreportrespiratory diseases

Identifiers

PMID42760505
PMCPMC13588943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.