Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42760414›Full record

SynthesisSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026

Integration of early palliative care in cancer treatment: a meta-analysis of 39 randomized controlled trials on clinical outcomes and management optimization.

Zhenyang Long, Yuqi Zhao

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Zhenyang LongWest China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. Longzhenyang@wchscu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7229-0100
Yuqi ZhaoWuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-4485-7491

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the effects of early palliative care (EPC) and standard cancer care in terms of QoL, survival, depression, and symptom burden in patients with cancer. Early palliative care refers to palliative care starting ≤ 12 weeks since diagnosis or the beginning of first-line treatment, alongside the usual cancer care.

methodsRandomized controlled trials (RCTs) conducted until March 2026 and comparing EPC and standard care among adult patients with cancer were found using the search engines PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, CNKI, and Wanfang. The primary outcomes included QoL and OS; the secondary outcomes included depression and symptom burden. Meta-analysis was carried out using random-effect models to calculate SMDs and HRs. Potential biases were assessed with Cochrane RoB 2 and Egger's test.

resultsWe included 39 RCTs (8399 patients, 2002-2024). EPC improved QoL significantly (SMD = 0.30, 95% CI 0.25-0.35, p < 0.001; I

conclusionEPC enhances QoL and may extend the survival of cancer patients. These findings support early integration of palliative care, but findings for OS and generalizability to low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) should be interpreted with caution.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsPalliative CareQuality of LifeDepressionHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSymptom BurdenTime FactorsDepression and symptom burdenEarly palliative careMeta-analysisOverall survivalQuality of life

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.