Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42760386›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2026

Conversion of a ventricular rickham reservoir to a subcutaneous chest port for repeated intraventricular enzyme replacement therapy: technical note and surgical considerations.

Mahie Gopalka, Samiya Manocha, Kathleen Romanski, Erin Hoeman, Scott Boop, Sandi K Lam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mahie GopalkaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Samiya ManochaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Kathleen RomanskiDivision of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital, Chicago, IL, USA.
Erin HoemanDivision of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital, Chicago, IL, USA.
Scott BoopDepartment of Neurosurgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Sandi K LamDepartment of Neurosurgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA. slam@luriechildrens.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerliponase alfa enzyme replacement therapy has transformed the management of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis type 2 (CLN2) disease but requires lifelong cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) access for repeated intraventricular infusions. Conventional scalp-based ventricular reservoirs are associated with complications including infection, mechanical deterioration, and device revision related to repeated puncture. Chest port-mediated ventricular access has emerged as a potential alternative; however, detailed operative descriptions remain limited. We describe operative considerations and stepwise technique for establishing ventricular access using a Rickham reservoir connected via shunt tubing to a subcutaneous chest port system for repeated intraventricular cerliponase alfa infusion. Illustrative clinical experience demonstrates durable long-term use of this configuration. Key technical elements include neuronavigation-guided ventricular catheter placement, creation of a subcutaneous or subfascial chest pocket depending on patient body habitus, incorporation of strain-relief loops to reduce catheter tension, and systematic testing of the completed construct. The resulting system allows reliable ventricular access via a chest port while preserving ventricular catheter integrity. Chest port-mediated ventricular access represents a feasible and durable strategy for long-term intraventricular therapy in CLN2 disease. Dissemination of operative technique may facilitate broader adoption and support reliable delivery of enzyme replacement therapy for patients requiring lifelong treatment.

Indexed as

Enzyme Replacement TherapyNeuronal Ceroid-LipofuscinosesChildDipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-PeptidasesHumansInfusions, IntraventricularRecombinant Proteinscerliponase alfaDipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-PeptidasesRecombinant ProteinsCerliponase alfaChest portCLN2 diseaseIntraventricular infusionPediatric neurosurgeryVentricular access device

Identifiers

PMID42760386
PMCPMC13588862

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.