ArticleCommunications biology2026
RhoA in postnatal spinal motoneuron is essential for peripheral myelination.
Article in Communications biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Pyroptosis in Patients with Ovarian Dysfunction and Infertility: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutics.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2026Review
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10 authors.
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Abstract
Peripheral myelination requires precise axon-glia communication, yet the neuronal intrinsic machinery that governs the release of axonal signals remains incompletely understood. Here, we discover that RhoA, a classic cytoskeletal regulator, is highly expressed in postnatal spinal motoneurons and unexpectedly governs this axon-glia communication. RhoA conditional knockout in postnatal motoneurons causes profound peripheral hypomyelination without affecting neuronal survival, dendrites, or axonal caliber. Mechanistically, RhoA deficiency in postnatal spinal motoneurons attenuates ROCK2/p-Erk/SP1/BACE1 signaling and NRG1-Ⅲ secretion, then disrupts Schwann cells differentiation, lipid biosynthesis, and myelin formation. Together, this study reveals a novel, non-cell-autonomous role for RhoA and provides further insights into the complexity of neuronal control over peripheral myelination.
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