Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42758240›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2026

Management and outcome of displaced acetabular fractures in the oldest-old: a retrospective analysis of orif and acute total hip arthroplasty.

Ioannis Mamoutakis, Klemens Horst, Hatem Alabdulrahman, Rald V M Groven, Felix M Bläsius, Frank Hildebrand, Till Berk, Eftychios Bolierakis

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Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ioannis MamoutakisDepartment of Orthopedics, Trauma, and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany. imamoutakis@ukaachen.de.
Klemens HorstDepartment of Trauma, Hand- and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Hatem AlabdulrahmanDepartment of Orthopedics, Trauma, and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Rald V M GrovenDepartment of Orthopedics, Trauma, and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8733-289X
Felix M BläsiusDepartment of Orthopedics, Trauma, and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7419-8687
Frank HildebrandDepartment of Orthopedics, Trauma, and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Till BerkDepartment of Orthopedics, Trauma, and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9582-1810
Eftychios BolierakisDepartment of Orthopedics, Trauma, and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany. ebolierakis@ukaachen.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9542-8900

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe optimal surgical management of geriatric acetabular fractures remains controversial. This study compared short-term outcomes following open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) or acute total hip arthroplasty (THA) with or without additional osteosynthesis (THA ± ORIF) and evaluated the impact of a new treatment algorithm (standard operative procedure, SOP) that favors the use of THA in elderly and medically comorbid patients.

methodsIn this retrospective cohort study, patients aged ≥ 70 years with isolated trauma-associated unilateral displaced acetabular fractures who underwent surgical treatment at a single Level I trauma center between January 2016-March 2019 (old SOP) and January 2022-December 2025 (new SOP) were included. Patients underwent either ORIF or THA ± ORIF. The transitional implementation phase of the new SOP was excluded. The primary outcome was postoperative time to gait mobilization. Secondary outcomes included pain at discharge, functional mobility, complications, mortality, quality of fracture reduction, and conversion to THA following initial ORIF. Because treatment allocation followed different institutional algorithms across the study periods, the study primarily evaluates an evolving treatment strategy rather than directly comparing ORIF and THA.

resultsSixty patients (median age 82 years, IQR 78-87; median Charlson Comorbidity Index 5, IQR 4-7) were included. The most common fracture pattern according to the Letournel classification was the anterior column with posterior hemitransverse fracture (n = 35). Thirty-five patients underwent ORIF and 25 underwent THA ± ORIF. Compared with ORIF, THA ± ORIF was associated with significantly faster remobilization (median 3 vs. 6 days, IQR 2-3 vs. 4-7; p < 0.05), lower pain levels at discharge (VAS 1-3: 96% vs. 37.1%; p < 0.05), and superior functional mobility at discharge. Complication rates, readmissions, length of stay, and in-hospital mortality did not differ significantly between groups. These findings remained consistent after implementation and refinement of the newly introduced SOP despite the increasing use of THA ± ORIF in older and more comorbid patients.

conclusionA structured treatment algorithm incorporating THA ± ORIF was associated with earlier remobilization and lower pain levels at discharge without increasing complication rates compared with ORIF in geriatric patients with displaced acetabular fractures. These findings support differentiated treatment allocation and the safe use of acute THA in carefully selected elderly patients.

Indexed as

AcetabulumArthroplasty, Replacement, HipFracture Fixation, InternalFractures, BoneOpen Fracture ReductionAgedAged, 80 and overAlgorithmsFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeArthroplastyEndoprosthesisGeriatric acetabular fractureOsteosynthesisRemobilization

Identifiers

PMID42758240
PMCPMC13588819

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.