Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42757347›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of population data science2026

Harnessing routinely collected data for the evaluation of early years interventions: insights from a scoping review of evaluation studies.

Kate E Mooney, Hollie Henderson, Kelly Hollingsworth, Sarah L Blower, Jenna Graham, Rina Davidson, Leena Ali, Farwa Batool, Dea Nielsen

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of population data science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kate E MooneyDepartment of Health Sciences, University of York, York, YO10 5DD, United Kingdom.
Hollie HendersonBorn in Bradford, Bradford Institute for Health Research, Temple Bank House, Bradford Royal Infirmary, Duckworth Lane, Bradford, BD9 6RJ, United Kingdom.
Kelly HollingsworthDepartment of Health Sciences, University of York, York, YO10 5DD, United Kingdom.
Sarah L BlowerDepartment of Health Sciences, University of York, York, YO10 5DD, United Kingdom.
Jenna GrahamBorn in Bradford, Bradford Institute for Health Research, Temple Bank House, Bradford Royal Infirmary, Duckworth Lane, Bradford, BD9 6RJ, United Kingdom.
Rina DavidsonBorn in Bradford, Bradford Institute for Health Research, Temple Bank House, Bradford Royal Infirmary, Duckworth Lane, Bradford, BD9 6RJ, United Kingdom.
Leena AliDepartment of Health Sciences, University of York, York, YO10 5DD, United Kingdom.
Farwa BatoolBorn in Bradford, Bradford Institute for Health Research, Temple Bank House, Bradford Royal Infirmary, Duckworth Lane, Bradford, BD9 6RJ, United Kingdom.
Dea NielsenA Fairer Start, Nesta, 58 Victoria Embankment, London, EC4Y 0DS, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Routinely collected data (RCD) describes data about individuals that is documented routinely in practice. Evaluation of early years interventions is imperative for improving child health and development, and utilisation of RCD for research could overcome limitations with traditional study designs, such as participant burden, attrition and disappointment bias. A systematic understanding of if (and how) RCD is being used to evaluate early years interventions is lacking. Objectives: To scope the literature on how RCD is being used to evaluate the effectiveness of early years interventions being delivered in the UK. Methods: The study protocol was registered online (osf.io/cug36). Included studies were interventions for expectant parents and parents of children aged 0-5 years, with a quantitative measure obtained from RCD as an outcome. The study scope was limited to the UK, from January 2000 to November 2024. Completed studies and study protocols were eligible, encompassing grey literature and peer reviewed sources. Medline, Psycinfo and Embase databases were searched via Ovid. Results: 32 unique studies published 2009-2024 had used or were planning to use RCD as an outcome in an evaluation of an early years intervention. Most measured more than one outcome, and the most common were birth outcomes and child education. Many studies noted limitations of RCD, particularly being limited by measures available, and fewer noted strengths. Conclusion: Whilst RCD expands evaluation opportunities for measuring multiple relevant parent and child outcomes simultaneously, researchers are limited by what measures are available in RCD. We make specific recommendations to improve the use of RCD in early years evaluations. With careful consideration, RCD can provide useful insights regarding the impacts of early years interventions. This scoping review reveals an emerging methodology that may have increasing importance for evaluating early years policies and interventions, but may currently be constrained by data availability and quality.

Indexed as

Child DevelopmentData CollectionEarly Intervention, EducationalChild, PreschoolEvaluation Studies as TopicHumansInfantInfant, NewbornUnited Kingdomearly child developmentearly interventionoutcomesroutine data for evaluation

Identifiers

PMID42757347
PMCPMC13585133

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.