Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42757263›Full record

ArticleRevista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health2026

Healthcare providers' perceptions of the HEARTS Clinical Pathway in Belize: barriers and facilitators.

Myra C Fernandez, Marvin Arthurs, Vyktor Smith, Stephanie Castillo, Aldo Sosa, Viola Tuyud, Javier Novelo, Edgar Nah, Russell Manzanero, Marlon Herrera and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Myra C FernandezMinistry of Health and Wellness Belmopan Belize Ministry of Health and Wellness, Belmopan, Belize.
Marvin ArthursMinistry of Health and Wellness Belmopan Belize Ministry of Health and Wellness, Belmopan, Belize.
Vyktor SmithMinistry of Health and Wellness Belmopan Belize Ministry of Health and Wellness, Belmopan, Belize.
Stephanie CastilloMinistry of Health and Wellness Belmopan Belize Ministry of Health and Wellness, Belmopan, Belize.
Aldo SosaMinistry of Health and Wellness Belmopan Belize Ministry of Health and Wellness, Belmopan, Belize.
Viola TuyudMinistry of Health and Wellness Belmopan Belize Ministry of Health and Wellness, Belmopan, Belize.
Javier NoveloMinistry of Health and Wellness Belmopan Belize Ministry of Health and Wellness, Belmopan, Belize.
Edgar NahMinistry of Health and Wellness Belmopan Belize Ministry of Health and Wellness, Belmopan, Belize.
Russell ManzaneroMinistry of Health and Wellness Belmopan Belize Ministry of Health and Wellness, Belmopan, Belize.
Marlon HerreraMinistry of Health and Wellness Belmopan Belize Ministry of Health and Wellness, Belmopan, Belize.
Corine J LambeyMinistry of Health and Wellness Belmopan Belize Ministry of Health and Wellness, Belmopan, Belize.
Elaine CamposMinistry of Health and Wellness Belmopan Belize Ministry of Health and Wellness, Belmopan, Belize.
Julius McLaughlinMinistry of Health and Wellness Belmopan Belize Ministry of Health and Wellness, Belmopan, Belize.
Jenny MartinezMinistry of Health and Wellness Belmopan Belize Ministry of Health and Wellness, Belmopan, Belize.
Florencio TunMinistry of Health and Wellness Belmopan Belize Ministry of Health and Wellness, Belmopan, Belize.
Cardinal LopezMinistry of Health and Wellness Belmopan Belize Ministry of Health and Wellness, Belmopan, Belize.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To estimate the proportion of healthcare providers who perceived the HEARTS Clinical Pathway as easy to apply in routine practice and identify perceived barriers and facilitators influencing its use. Methods: A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted among HEARTS-trained healthcare providers in public primary health care facilities across Belize between 29 September and 3 October 2025. A structured questionnaire assessed training, leadership, resources, and pathway applicability. Quantitative data were analyzed descriptively and through exploratory logistic regression, while qualitative responses underwent thematic analysis. Results: A total of 227 healthcare providers from 22 public primary health care facilities participated. Overall, 23.8% (95% CI [18.7, 29.7]) perceived the HEARTS Clinical Pathway as easy to apply in routine practice. Leadership support (aOR = 6.47, Conclusions: Perceived applicability of the HEARTS Clinical Pathway was limited despite positive perceptions of training. Leadership support and resource availability were more strongly associated with pathway applicability than training alone. Strengthening governance, essential resources, and multidisciplinary support may facilitate broader adoption of HEARTS in Belize. Findings reflect implementation readiness rather than implementation fidelity or program effectiveness.

Indexed as

Belizecardiovascular diseasesdisease preventionhealth plan implementationhealth policyHypertension, prevention and controlprimary health care

Identifiers

PMID42757263
PMCPMC13584973

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.