Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42757199›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Visual Outcomes, Intraocular Pressure Changes, and Complications Following Nd:YAG (Neodymium-Doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet) Laser Posterior Capsulotomy for Posterior Capsular Opacification: A Prospective Clinical Study.

Sujata Charel, Nikhil Gore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sujata CharelOphthalmology, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, Vadodara, IND.
Nikhil GoreOphthalmology, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, Vadodara, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims and backgrounds Posterior capsular opacification (PCO) is the most common long-term complication after cataract surgery. It leads to decreased contrast sensitivity, distracting glare, and impaired vision. The neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd:YAG) laser posterior capsulotomy is the de facto standard for non-invasive treatment of visually significant PCO. It enables rapid vision recovery and is considered a gold standard procedure. Nevertheless, complications including increased intraocular pressure (IOP), cystoid macular edema (CME), and retinal detachment are possible following the procedure. Methods Prospective observational research was done at a tertiary care center in Vadodara, Gujarat. Patients with PCO undergoing Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy were included based on defined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Intraocular pressure (IOP), slit lamp examination, dilated fundus examination, uncorrected and best-corrected visual acuity (UCVA, BCVA), and intraocular pressure (IOP) were all part of the pre- and post-procedure measurements. Complications such as CME, retinal detachment, iritis, and IOP rise were recorded. The relationship between total laser energy used and IOP changes was also assessed. Results Most patients achieved rapid, significant visual improvement. Transient IOP elevations were infrequent and medically manageable, with higher risks linked to increased cumulative laser energy. Severe complications like CME were rare. Conclusion Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy is a safe, effective outpatient procedure. Optimal energy settings and post-operative monitoring are vital to maximize recovery and minimize complications. Clinical significance To ensure optimal outcomes and minimize risks, clinicians should use the minimum effective laser energy, ensure precise focusing, and routinely monitor post-procedural intraocular pressure.

Indexed as

capsulotomycystoid macular edemaintraocular pressureiritisnd:yag laserretinal detachment

Identifiers

PMID42757199
PMCPMC13584622

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.