Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42757001›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society

Five-year analysis: Outcomes and complications following neodymium: yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser posterior capsulotomy.

Nicholas R Stange, Cameron E Paladino, Sean L Edelstein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nicholas R StangeDepartment of Ophthalmology, LSU Health Shreveport School of Medicine, Shreveport, LA, USA.
Cameron E PaladinoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saint Louis University, Saint Louis, MO, USA.
Sean L EdelsteinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saint Louis University, Saint Louis, MO, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the incidence of complications after neodymium: yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Nd:YAG) laser capsulotomy and propose follow-up based on individual risk factors.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective review of Nd:YAG posterior capsulotomies performed at an academic center from April 2018 to March 2023. Exclusion criteria included anterior, surgical, and repeat capsulotomies. Parameters considered included intraocular pressure (IOP), corrected distance visual acuity, follow-up interval, and use of steroid or IOP-lowering eye drops. Complications within 1 year were analyzed to determine predisposing risk factors and laser parameters used.

resultsOf 594 eyes, an adverse event occurred in 43 (7.2%) eyes, including ocular hypertension in 20 (3.4%), iritis in 7 (1.2%), cystoid macular edema in 6 (1%), corneal decompensation in 4 (0.7%), posterior vitreous detachment in 4 (0.7%), and retinal tear or detachment in 3 (0.5%). Of eyes with complications, 38 (88%) had predisposing risk factors. Eyes experiencing complications were more likely to have a 1-week follow-up (

conclusionAlthough Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy is generally safe and effective, adverse events disproportionately affected those with risk factors. In low-risk eyes, routine corticosteroid use and early follow-up may be unnecessary.

Indexed as

Intraocular pressurelaser capsulotomyposterior capsule of the lenspostoperative complicationsrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID42757001
PMCPMC13585354

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.