Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42756941›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine2026

Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine Position Statement on the Management of Paraquat Poisoning.

Parshotam Lal Gautam, Lakshmi R Takkellapati, Ashish Bhalla, John V Peter, Rubina K Mahajan, M Ravi Krishna, Moturu Dharanindra, Sharmili Sinha, Yogendra Pal Singh, Pankaj Anand and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Parshotam Lal GautamDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7615-4781
Lakshmi R TakkellapatiDepartment of Critical Care, Care Hospitals, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9262-0926
Ashish BhallaDepartment of Internal Medicine, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5210-1012
John V PeterDepartment of Critical Care, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3423-1830
Rubina K MahajanDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9933-5342
M Ravi KrishnaDepartment of Critical Care, Yashoda Hospitals, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5360-3847
Moturu DharanindraDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Advanced Trainee Intensive Care Medicine, Westmead Hospital Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9446-5460
Sharmili SinhaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Apollo Hospitals, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5242-9405
Yogendra Pal SinghDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Max Superspeciality Hospital, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5026-9978
Pankaj AnandDepartment of Critical Care, Fortis Hospital, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9165-0739
Venkat R KolaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Yashoda Hospital, Hyderabad, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6971-1236
Ranajit ChattopadhyayDepartment of Critical Care, Swami Dayanand Hospital, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2776-7802
Bruno MégarbaneDepartment of Medical and Toxicological Critical Care, Lariboisière Hospital, Inserm UMRS-1144, Paris Cite University, Paris, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2522-2764
Fazle R ChowdhuryDepartment of Internal Medicine, Bangladesh Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh; Institute of Neuroscience. University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9579-0030
S Manu AyyanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2541-5769
Badria Ayyan AlhataliDepartment of Emergency Medicine and Medical Toxicology, Royal Hospital, Muscat, Oman.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5316-5990
Rajesh MahajanDepartment of Medicine, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6883-2618
Alaukik GoyalDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Apollo Hospitals Navi Mumbai, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9061-4465
Suneel K GargDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Saiman Healthcare, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6203-7960
Kundan HazarikaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Narayana Super Specialty Hospital, Guwahati, Assam, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7312-310X
Pragyan K RoutrayDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, CARE Hospitals, Bhubaneswar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7872-3370
Prashant KumarDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Kailash Hospital Neuro Institute (KHNI), Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5046-7421
Sachin GuptaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Narayana Superspeciality Hospital, Gurugram, Haryana, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8663-9507
Bharat G JagiasiDepartment of Critical Care, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3068-1201
Nagarajan RamakrishnanDepartment of Critical Care, Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-4013
Srinivas SamavedamDepartment of Critical Care, Ramdev Rao Hospital, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6737-8663
Ranvir TyagiDepartment of Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, Synergy Plus Hospital, Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5778-8255

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paraquat poisoning is among the most lethal toxicological emergencies encountered globally. It is associated with case fatality rates up to 50-90%. There is no specific antidote for paraquat poisoning. India faces a growing burden of paraquat poisoning, compounded by easy accessibility, widespread under-reporting and limited timely access to extracorporeal therapies. Against this backdrop, the Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine (ISCCM) Toxicology working section convened an expert panel of 15 specialists to develop evidence-informed recommendations through a modified Delphi consensus process. Panelists rated 32 clinical statements across three iterative rounds on a five-point Likert scale. The results were presented online to the core group and Delphi panelists after the first Delphi round for discussion and to refine questions based on the suggestions received from the panelists. Consensus (≥70% agreement) was reached on 31 statements; the remaining one was designated as non-convergent. Stability of responses was checked for each statement in sequential rounds. This position statement addresses commonly faced questions by physicians such as gastrointestinal decontamination, diagnostic evaluation including the urine dithionite test and plasma paraquat assay, imaging strategies for pulmonary prognostication, the role of charcoal hemoperfusion and renal replacement therapy, immunosuppressive pulse therapy with methylprednisolone and cyclophosphamide, oxygen restriction and permissive hypoxemia strategy, antioxidant interventions, organ support, lung transplantation bridged with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), and prognostic determinants of mortality. How to cite this article: Gautam PL, Takkellapati LR, Bhalla A, Peter JV, Mahajan RK, Krishna MR,

Indexed as

Charcoal hemoperfusionLung transplantParaquat poisoningPulmonary fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID42756941
PMCPMC13585111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.