Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42756908›Full record

ArticleJCEM case reports2026

Persistent Müllerian structures in an infant with complete androgen insensitivity syndrome.

Kimberly K Vidmar, Tess I Jewell, Kim M Keppler-Noreuil

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in JCEM case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kimberly K VidmarDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Department of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53792, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9641-4395
Tess I JewellDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53792, USA.
Kim M Keppler-NoreuilDivision of Genetics and Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53792, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8250-164X

Funding

Childhood Diabetes Clinical & Molecular Research Training ProgramT32DK077586 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Brigid Ellen Gregg, Scott B. Reeder · 2008 to 2026
$2.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK077586
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complete androgen insensitivity syndrome (CAIS) is a variation in sex characteristics that occurs due to a pathogenic loss-of-function variant in the androgen receptor gene. CAIS classically presents as an individual with 46,XY karyotype, apparent female external genitalia, a blind-ending vaginal pouch, internal testes, and absence of Müllerian structures; however, there are case reports describing Müllerian remnants in CAIS with unclear underlying pathophysiology. We describe a case of a 46,XY infant with CAIS and a uterus on postnatal imaging. Genetic testing revealed a hemizygous pathogenic androgen receptor (

Indexed as

androgen insensitivity syndromedifferences of sex developmentpersistent Müllerian structuresvariants of unknown significancevariations in sex characteristics

Identifiers

PMID42756908
PMCPMC13584923

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.