Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42756161›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2026

Effects of exogenous proteins on retrogradation properties of rice starch, gel properties of raw rice flour and eating quality of fresh wet rice noodles.

Shanni Wang, Yike Zhang, Lei Wang, Jinshui Wang, Yaochuang Hu, Fan Wu, Hanyue Kang, Hongwei Wang, Zuman Dou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shanni WangCollege of Biological Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China.
Yike ZhangFuture Cereal Center of Henan University of Technology & Arawana, College of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China.
Lei WangFuture Cereal Center of Henan University of Technology & Arawana, College of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China.
Jinshui WangCollege of Biological Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China.
Yaochuang HuCollege of Biological Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China.
Fan WuCollege of International Education, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China.
Hanyue KangCollege of International Education, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China.
Hongwei WangCollege of Food and Biological Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Zuman DouCollege of Ocean Food and Biological Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Starch retrogradation severely deteriorates texture and shelf life of fresh wet rice noodles, while the distinct regulatory mechanisms of wheat gluten (WG) and soy protein isolate (SPI) on rice starch gel structure and noodle quality remain insufficiently clarified. Methods: Indica rice flour was supplemented with 0-6% WG or SPI. Multi-scale characterizations including pasting, thermal, gel texture, water distribution, microstructure and starch lamellar structure and noodle cooking qualities were performed to compare their anti-retrogradation effects and fresh wet rice noodle quality characteristics. Results: Both WG and SPI inhibited gelatinization and retrogradation of rice starch, restricted water migration, restrained gel structural rearrangement and slowed the growth of gel hardness during storage. However, WG and SPI regulated noodle quality through different pathways. WG optimized noodle texture by consolidating gel networks, whereas SPI inhibited starch retrogradation and water movement to slow noodle hardening. SPI performed better in alleviating rice noodle stiffness, and samples containing 6% SPI presented a hardness increase rate as low as 1.44 g·d Discussion: This study systematically distinguishes the differential regulation modes of WG and SPI on multi-scale starch structural rearrangement and fresh wet rice noodle quality, offering theoretical support and technical reference for delaying rice noodle retrogradation and extending shelf life via exogenous protein fortification.

Indexed as

exogenous proteinsfresh wet rice noodlesgelatinizationlow-field nuclear magnetic resonancesmall-angle X-ray scatteringtexture analysis

Identifiers

PMID42756161
PMCPMC13582543

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