Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42756145›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2026

Characteristics of gut microbiota in children with language developmental delay.

Yawen Li, Shouyi Wang, Huiping Xu, Xuan Nie, Dongchi Zhao, Wenkai Zhu, Rui Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yawen LiDepartment of Pediatrics, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Shouyi WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Huiping XuDepartment of Pediatrics, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Xuan NieDepartment of Pediatrics, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Dongchi ZhaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Wenkai ZhuDepartment of Kinesiology, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Rui ZhuDepartment of Pediatrics, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To explore the characteristics of gut microbiota in children with Language Developmental Delay (LDD). Methods: Children aged 0-6 years diagnosed with LDD at the Pediatric Outpatient Department of Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, and healthy children undergoing physical examinations during the same period (June 2023 to June 2024) were enrolled as study subjects. Fecal samples were collected, and the characteristics of gut microbiota were assessed using 16S rDNA high-throughput sequencing. Results: A total of 50 children were enrolled, including 24 in the LDD group average age (4.1 ± 1.7) years and 26 in the control group average age (4.0 ± 1.5) years, with no significant demographic differences ( Conclusion: Children with Language Developmental Delay exhibited gut microbial dysbiosis, but no specific gut microbial composition was identified.

Indexed as

16S rDNAcharacteristicsgut microbiota metaboliteslanguage developmental delaySphingobacteriia

Identifiers

PMID42756145
PMCPMC13582589

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.