Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42756044›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in neuroscience2026

Therapeutic strategies in prion disease: current evidence, translational challenges, and emerging directions.

Yixin Zhu, Barry M Bradford, Neil A Mabbott

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yixin ZhuThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, United Kingdom.
Barry M BradfordThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, United Kingdom.
Neil A MabbottThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Prion diseases are rare, transmissible, and invariably fatal neurodegenerative disorders caused by the conformational conversion of cellular prion protein (PrP Results: This narrative scoping review maps the current therapeutic landscape in prion disease, with emphasis on the molecular mechanisms of pathogenesis, historical and emerging treatment strategies, and other exploratory therapeutic candidates. The included literature covers PrP-lowering strategies, anti-PrP immunotherapy, downstream modulation of glial dysfunction, and broader translational barriers that continue to limit clinical development. Overall, therapeutic research has shifted from repurposed small molecules toward more mechanism-based strategies. These include Conclusion: Current evidence supports increasing emphasis on integrated, mechanism-based strategies that combine suppression of prion propagation with modulation of downstream tissue injury. However, evidence of clinical efficacy in human patients is lacking. Future progress will depend on earlier diagnosis, improved translational models, and more rigorous human evaluation.

Indexed as

antisense oligonucleotidesastrocytesCreutzfeldt–Jakob diseasemicrogliaprion diseasesprion proteinPRNPtherapy

Identifiers

PMID42756044
PMCPMC13581975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.