Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42755473›Full record

SynthesisF1000Research2026

Night Shift Work and Vascular Function Parameters: A Systematic Review of Occupational and Healthcare Evidence with Implications for Radiographers.

Suneet Paulson, Suresh Sukumar, Poovitha Shruthi Paramshiva, Rajagopal Kadavigere, Winniecia Dkhar, Eswaran Tpm, Nitika C Panakkala, Abhimanyu Pradhan, Vaishali K, Basharan Chandrasekaran and 4 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in F1000Research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Suneet PaulsonDepartment of Medical Imaging Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.
Suresh SukumarDepartment of Medical Imaging Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9345-9790
Poovitha Shruthi ParamshivaDivision of Yoga, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6267-7266
Rajagopal KadavigereDepartment of Radio Diagnosis & Medical Imaging, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3486-8740
Winniecia DkharDepartment of Medical Imaging Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5963-3230
Eswaran TpmDepartment of Physiotherapy, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0438-4339
Nitika C PanakkalaDepartment of Medical Imaging Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.
Abhimanyu PradhanDepartment of Medical Imaging Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2910-5338
Vaishali KDepartment of Physiotherapy, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5746-1682
Basharan ChandrasekaranDepartment of Exercise and Sports Sciences, Symbiosis International University, Pune, Maharashtra, 412115, India.
Dilip ShettigaraDepartment of Medical Imaging Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.
Sathya Sabina MuthuDepartment of Medical Imaging Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.
Koustubh KamathDepartment of Medical Imaging Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.
Sneha RavichandranDepartment of Medical Imaging Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4421-038X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Shift workers face elevated cardiovascular disease risk. Radiographers represent a unique occupational group exposed to both low-level ionizing radiation and chronic night shift work - each independently associated with subclinical vascular disease - yet no synthesis exists on vascular function in this population. Objective: To systematically identify and narratively synthesize evidence on associations between night shift work and objective vascular parameters - including CIMT, PWV, augmentation index, reactive hyperaemia index, and cerebrovascular white matter integrity - and assess applicability to radiographers. Methods: A systematic search of Medline, Embase, Web of Science, Scopus, and CINAHL was conducted per PRISMA 2020. Eligible studies were primary observational studies reporting objective vascular outcomes in night shift workers. Risk of bias was assessed using JBI critical appraisal tools. Narrative synthesis with vote-counting was used; meta-analysis was not feasible due to heterogeneity. Results: Ten studies from 2,257 records met the inclusion criteria across five vascular outcome domains. Cumulative night shift exposure was associated with increased arterial stiffness (PWV +1.29 m/s over 3 years) and reduced endothelial function (RHI -0.054). Associations were frequently attenuated to non-significance after covariate adjustment, and CIMT findings were directionally inconsistent. Poor sleep quality independently predicted higher CIMT in healthcare workers. Former shift workers showed persistent cerebrovascular white matter changes. Conclusion: Current evidence suggests possible associations between night shift work and arterial stiffness, though findings for other vascular outcomes remain inconsistent. No primary data exist for radiographers. The hypothesis of synergistic vascular injury from combined radiation and circadian disruption is biologically plausible but requires direct investigation through longitudinal, occupation-specific studies with standardized vascular outcome measures. Study Registration: The review was developed and recorded following the PRISMA guidelines and has been registered with PROSPERO (CRD420261378070) on 24 April 2026.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesShift Work ScheduleWork Schedule ToleranceHumansNight shift work; Radiographers; Vascular function; Carotid intima-media thickness; Arterial stiffness; Circadian disruption; Endothelial function; Occupational health

Identifiers

PMID42755473
PMCPMC13579024

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.