Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42754875›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2026

Understanding rural Chinese residents' perceptions of palliative care: a grounded theory study of beliefs about a good death.

Shenglong Sun, Shengyu Zhao, Shuai Yuan, Yunling Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shenglong SunSchool of Political Science and Law, University of Jinan, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Shengyu ZhaoCentre for Biomedical Ethics, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Shuai YuanSchool of Political Science and Law, University of Jinan, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yunling WangSchool of Political Science and Law, University of Jinan, Jinan, Shandong, China. sss_wangyl@ujn.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPalliative care development in China remains marked by urban-rural inequality, with service expansion concentrated mainly in urban and better-resourced settings. Older residents in rural areas may therefore face limited access to professional palliative care, despite substantial care needs. This study aimed to explore rural Chinese residents' perceptions of, needs for, and underlying decision-making logic regarding palliative care, to inform the development of culturally responsive rural palliative care services.

methodsThis qualitative study used purposive sampling to recruit rural residents from nine provinces and one municipality in the Chinese mainland. After quality screening, 39 interviews involving 43 participants were included and analysed using a grounded theory approach.

resultsThe analysis generated the "Rural Belief about Good Death" framework, comprising four interrelated dimensions: familism as the core principle, attachment to ancestral homeland as the affective orientation, traditional filial piety as the ethical norm, and family economic security as the threshold condition. Participants' attitudes towards palliative care were not shaped by medical considerations alone, but were embedded in family-centred, place-based, morally charged, and economically constrained understandings of a good death.

conclusionsRural palliative care in China should be developed through locally responsive models that preserve family involvement, support home-oriented care, translate palliative care into culturally meaningful terms, and reduce financial barriers. The framework offers empirical and theoretical insights for developing palliative care in rural and resource-limited settings.

Indexed as

Attitude to DeathPalliative CarePerceptionRural PopulationAdultAgedChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleGrounded TheoryHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchChinaFamily caregivingGood deathGrounded theoryOlder adultsPalliative careRural China

Identifiers

PMID42754875
PMCPMC13584263

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.