Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42754857›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2026

Unseen barriers to home healthcare: a qualitative study of providers' perspectives from Saudi Arabia.

Khulud K Alharbi, Walid A Alkeridy, Nawal A Sindi, Rana A Alhelali, Samah H Hajjar, Tassnym H Sinky

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Article in BMC geriatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Khulud K AlharbiDepartment of Health Administration and Hospitals, College of Public Health and Health Informatics, Umm Al- Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia. kkharbi@uqu.edu.sa.ORCID 0000-0001-6245-7880
Walid A AlkeridyDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Nawal A SindiGeneral Administration of Home Health Care, MOH, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Rana A AlhelaliMadinah Health Cluster, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Samah H HajjarDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Taibah University, Madina, Saudi Arabia.
Tassnym H SinkyDepartment of Health Promotion and Education, College of Public Health and Health Informatics, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study investigated the challenges of providing care in Home Health Care (HHC) settings in Saudi Arabia.

designWe employed a qualitative design and used thematic analysis to identify patterns and themes in the data supplemented with selected techniques commonly associated with grounded theory such as constant comparison, memo writing, and open coding to support rigor and depth without aiming to generate a formal theory. SETTING AND

participantsSixty home health care providers self-selected into the study following an open invitation distributed to home health care facilities in Saudi Arabia. Participants were healthcare professionals, primarily younger than 40 years. Men predominated in roles such as general practice, physiotherapy, and family medicine, especially in the Western region, whereas nurses showed a more balanced sex distribution and broader regional representation.

methodsData were collected through semi-structured interviews conducted between September 2023 and May 2024. Interviews lasted between 30 and 45 min and explored the complexities of delivering care to older adults in home settings. Thematic analysis was applied to identify key themes from the data.

resultsThematic analysis of 60 semi-structured interviews with home healthcare providers across four major regions of Saudi Arabia (Western, Southern, Northern, and Central) - including general practitioners, family physicians, nurses, physiotherapists, social care workers, and psychologists - identified four overarching challenges in delivering care to older adults: disrupted caregiver-provider communication, system fragmentation and resource constraints, environmental and cultural barriers, and the emotional burden of care. Collectively, these challenges undermined continuity of care and weakened patient-provider relationships. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: The findings highlight the need for comprehensive strategies to strengthen Saudi Arabia's home health care sector. Priorities include caregiver training, equitable resource allocation, and standardized referral processes. In addition, raising public and provider awareness will be essential to dispel misconceptions and support the delivery of high-quality, sustainable home health care.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHealth PersonnelHealth Services AccessibilityHome Care ServicesAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSaudi ArabiaCare providerChallengeHome health careOlder adultsSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID42754857
PMCPMC13587524

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.