Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42754690›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2026

Macular neovascularisation subtype determines visual consequences of early fibro-atrophic remodelling in neovascular AMD: PRECISE study report 11.

Livia Faes, Syed Kubravi, Kimberly Spooner, Sridevi Thottarath, Sobha Sivaprasad, Dun Jack Fu, PRECISE Study Group

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Article in Eye (London, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Livia FaesNIHR Biomedical Research Centre at Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4159-3960
Syed KubraviMedical Retina and Uveitis Department, University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK.
Kimberly SpoonerNIHR Biomedical Research Centre at Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5096-3786
Sridevi ThottarathNIHR Biomedical Research Centre at Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.
Sobha SivaprasadNIHR Biomedical Research Centre at Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.
Dun Jack FuNIHR Biomedical Research Centre at Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK. d.fu@nhs.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2852-6912
PRECISE Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate whether baseline well-delineated hyperreflective material (wdHRM) is associated with short-term visual outcome in treatment-naïve neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), whether this association differs by macular neovascularisation (MNV) subtype, and how wdHRM relates to atrophy-related OCT biomarkers.

methodsMulticentre observational analysis of 2036 treatment-naïve eyes (PRECISE cohort) completing three monthly aflibercept 2 mg injections. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at Visit 4 (V4) was modelled against baseline wdHRM using adjusted multivariable linear regression. Secondary analyses assessed subtype interaction and eye-level association with atrophy-related OCT biomarkers.

resultsMean BCVA improved from 58.0 to 62.6 letters by V4. Baseline wdHRM was present in 14.6% of eyes, and foveal-involving wdHRM independently predicted lower V4 BCVA (β =-6.60 letters, 95%confidence interval [CI]-8.18 to -5.02; p < 0.001). Foveal-involving baseline choroidal hypertransmission (HTM) showed a stronger adverse association (β =-8.98, 95%CI-10.97 to -6.98; p < 0.001). The wdHRM association differed by subtype (interaction p = 0.016), with adjusted BCVA reductions of -10.6 letters in Type 3 MNV, -4.8 in Type 2/mixed MNV, -4.1 in Type 1 MNV, and -1.0 in polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy. By V4, wdHRM increased to 21.0% and was associated with HTM and greater outer retinal disruption.

conclusionsIn treatment-naïve nAMD, baseline wdHRM is independently associated with poorer short-term visual outcome, particularly in Type 3 MNV. Short-term visual outcome should be interpreted in relation to both fibrosis-related and atrophy-related OCT biomarkers.

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.