Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42754527›Full record

Trial reportThe Korean journal of internal medicine2026

Parathyroid hormone-related protein-mediated hypercalcemia of malignancy: insights from a multicenter clinical data warehouse.

Jinyoung Kim, Yuri Shin, Jeonghoon Ha, Chaiho Jeong, Jeongmin Lee, Kwanhoon Jo, Jang Won Son, Jae-Seung Yun, Ihnsuk Lee, Dong-Jun Lim and 3 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Korean journal of internal medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jinyoung KimDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Yuri ShinDepartment of Medical Science, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Jeonghoon HaDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Chaiho JeongDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Uijeongbu, Korea.
Jeongmin LeeDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Eunpyeong St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Kwanhoon JoDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Incheon, Korea.
Jang Won SonDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon, Korea.
Jae-Seung YunDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, Korea.
Ihnsuk LeeDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Daejeon, Korea.
Dong-Jun LimDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Hyuk-Sang KwonDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Ki-Ho SongDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Ki-Hyun BaekDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea. drbkh@catholic.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsParathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) is a major mediator of hypercalcemia in patients with malignancy; however, understanding of PTHrP-mediated hypercalcemia remains limited because available evidence has largely been derived from small case series.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed electronic medical records from eight hospitals affiliated with The Catholic University of Korea. Adult patients (> 20 years) with confirmed malignancy and albumin-corrected hypercalcemia (≥ 10.5 mg/dL) between 2013 and 2022 were identified and classified as having PTHrP-mediated hypercalcemia (PTHrP > 1.1 pmol/L) or hypercalcemia due to other causes (PTHrP ≤ 1.1 pmol/L).

resultsAmong the 289 patients reported to have PTHrP-mediated hypercalcemia, median age was 66 years (interquartile range [IQR], 59-75) and median plasma PTHrP level was 6.1 pmol/L (IQR, 3.5-11.5). Solid tumors accounted for 86% of cases, while hematologic malignancies accounted for the other 14%. The most common cancer types were lung cancer (30%, n = 87), head and neck cancer (11%, n = 31), and multiple myeloma (8%, n = 24). Median survival after the onset of hypercalcemia was 46 days (95% confidence interval [CI], 36-61) in patients with PTHrP-mediated hypercalcemia. Compared with the 169 patients with hypercalcemia due to other causes, PTHrP-mediated hypercalcemia was associated with a higher risk of mortality after adjustment for age, corrected calcium level, and cancer type (adjusted hazard ratio, 4.0; 95% CI, 2.9-5.4).

conclusionPTHrP-mediated hypercalcemia occurs across a broad spectrum of malignancies and is associated with worse clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

HypercalcemiaNeoplasmsParaneoplastic SyndromesParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinAgedElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinElectronic health recordsHypercalcemiaNeoplasmsParaneoplastic syndromesParathyroid hormone-related protein

Identifiers

PMID42754527
PMCPMC13585689

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.