Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42754361›Full record

ArticleLaboratory medicine2026

Improving laboratory criteria to reduce unnecessary peripheral blood smear reviews by pathologists.

Lincoln A Brown, Elizabeth Simonds, Claudio A Mosse

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laboratory medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lincoln A BrownDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8306-8611
Elizabeth SimondsDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, United States.
Claudio A MosseDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPathologists frequently perform reviews of peripheral blood smears with limited clinical impact. There is considerable heterogeneity, however, in the laboratory criteria different institutions use to trigger these pathologist blood smear reviews (PBSRs).

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 1782 laboratory-initiated PBSRs performed at our institution to understand the indications for PBSR and their outcomes. Based on our findings, we revised our laboratory's PBSR criteria as part of a quality improvement initiative to reduce the number of unnecessary reviews. All PBSRs were tracked for several months before and after the intervention to assess the impact of our intervention.

resultsAt baseline, 89% of PBSRs yielded no additional information, and only 6% yielded new information that appeared to be clinically impactful. The PBSR criteria based on abnormal platelet counts or leukopenia contributed to a disproportionate number of noncontributory reviews. Removing these conditions from our criteria led to an increase in the proportion of PBSRs yielding novel information from 7% to 16% and reduced the total number of reviews performed monthly by 17%. DISCUSSION: Removal of low-yield conditions from our laboratory's PBSR criteria led to a reduction in the number of unnecessary reviews performed. Our work demonstrates a practical quality improvement strategy to improve PBSR utility without compromising patient care.

Indexed as

Laboratories, ClinicalPathologistsQuality ImprovementUnnecessary ProceduresBlood Cell CountHumansRetrospective Studiescomplete blood cell count (CBC)flagging criteriaperipheral blood smearquality improvementreview criteriasmear review

Identifiers

PMID42754361
PMCPMC13585456

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.