Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42753278›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology2026

Radiofrequency ablation for inferior turbinate hypertrophy in patients with rhinitis medicamentosa.

Narin N Carmel-Neiderman, Ran Bilaus, Nidal Muhanna, Avraham Abergel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Narin N Carmel-NeidermanTel Aviv University, School of Medicine, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Ran BilausTel Aviv University, School of Medicine, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Nidal MuhannaTel Aviv University, School of Medicine, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Avraham AbergelTel Aviv University, School of Medicine, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tel Aviv, Israel. Electronic address: avrahamab@tlvmc.gov.il.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesNasal airway obstruction is commonly associated with Inferior Turbinate Hypertrophy (ITH), often stemming from chronic inflammation. Rhinitis Medicamentosa (RM), a type of non-allergic rhinitis, is frequently linked to prolonged use of nasal decongestants. We investigated Radiofrequency Ablation-assisted Turbinate Reduction (RFATR) as a second line in office treatment for RM, focusing upon its impact on decongestant spray cessation and Quality of Life (QoL).

methodsA prospective cohort study at a tertiary university-affiliated medical center. Consecutive adult patients with nasal airway obstruction and Inferior Turbinate Hypertrophy (ITH) who underwent Radiofrequency Ablation of the inferior Turbinates (RFATR). Patients were categorized into two groups: those with Rhinitis Medicamentosa (RM) and those without RM. The main outcome measures were cessation of nasal decongestant abuse, perioperative complications, and patient-reported responses to Quality-of-Life (QoL) questionnaires.

resultsFifty-three of the 256 patients who underwent RFA between March 2016 and March 2023 at our medical center were diagnosed as having RM. RM patients had a higher mean age and more comorbidities than non-RM patients. RM patients achieved significant improvements in He-NOSE questionnaires post-RFATR compared to non-RM patients (pre- and postoperative score difference of 11.9 ± 5.8 vs. 5.7 ± 6, respectively, p = 0.002). All RM patients ceased using decongestant spray use following RFATR. Complication rates and need for revision were low, with no significant group differences.

conclusionsRFATR is an effective and safe treatment for RM, significantly improving patients' QoL and facilitating decongestant spray cessation. Its minimal invasiveness, ease of administration, and compatibility with local anaesthesia make it a viable option for ceasing decongestant spray abuse with potential long-term benefits. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level 3 evidence, according to the Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine 2011.

Indexed as

Inferior turbinate hypertrophyNasal obstructionQuality of lifeRadiofrequency ablationRhinitis medicamentosa

Identifiers

PMID42753278
PMCPMC13602147

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.