Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42753015›Full record

ArticleMycorrhiza2026

Effects of ectomycorrhizal fungi on the physiological and ecological characteristics of Larix gmelinii under salt stress.

Yuxuan Wang, Yan Zhang, Wei Yang, Fei Wang, Laiye Qu

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Article in Mycorrhiza, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuxuan WangCollege of Landscape Architecture, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, China.
Yan ZhangCollege of Landscape Architecture, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, China.
Wei YangCollege of Landscape Architecture, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, China.
Fei WangCollege of Landscape Architecture, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, China. crystalwf@nefu.edu.cn.
Laiye QuState Key Laboratory for Ecological Security of Regionsand Cities, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China.

Funding

Financial support by the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2024YFF1307905Research Innovation Fund for College Students of The Northeast Forestry University 530-41111204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soil salinization has become a major constraint on afforestation and forest regeneration in Northeast China, limiting the growth and development of Larix gmelinii. Enhancing the salt tolerance of L. gmelinii is therefore of considerable importance, and ectomycorrhizal fungi (ECMF) inoculation has been shown to improve plant stress resistance. However, the mechanisms by which ECMF enhance salt tolerance in L. gmelinii remain poorly understood. In this study, L. gmelinii seedlings inoculated with an ECMF consortium consisting of Boletus edulis and Chroogomphus rutilus were subjected to 120 mM NaCl stress. Photosynthetic characteristics, antioxidant enzyme activities, osmotic adjustment substances, ion contents, and metabolite profiles were analyzed to elucidate the physiological mechanisms underlying ECMF-mediated salt tolerance. The results showed that ECMF inoculation promoted the growth of L. gmelinii under salt stress. ECMF alleviated the decline in net photosynthetic rate caused by stomatal limitation and maintained photosynthetic performance. Under salt stress, L. gmelinii primarily scavenged reactive oxygen species through increased peroxidase activity, activation of ascorbate and aldarate metabolism, and enhanced flavonoid biosynthesis. Furthermore, ECMF inoculation enhanced galactose metabolism and amino acid biosynthesis, resulting in increased soluble sugar and soluble protein contents and improved osmotic adjustment capacity. In addition, ECMF improved ion homeostasis by promoting K⁺ translocation to shoots while restricting Na⁺ transport and enhancing Na⁺ retention in roots. These findings demonstrate that ECMF enhance salt tolerance in L. gmelinii through coordinated regulation of photosynthesis, antioxidant defense, osmotic adjustment, and ion homeostasis, providing a theoretical basis for the application of ECMF in saline-alkali land afforestation.

Indexed as

BasidiomycotaLarixMycorrhizaeSalt StressSalt ToleranceBoletus edulisChroogomphus rutilusEctomycorrhizal fungiLarix gmeliniiPhysiological responseSalinity stress

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.