Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42752887›Full record

ReviewSub-cellular biochemistry2026

Physics and Life at Interfaces: Momentum Conservation and Albert Einstein's Thermodynamics in 2D.

Matthias F Schneider, Andreas Gruhn

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Sub-cellular biochemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Matthias F SchneiderMedical and Biological Physics, Department of Physics, Technical University Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany. matthias-f.schneider@tu-dortmund.de.
Andreas GruhnMedical and Biological Physics, Department of Physics, Technical University Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The great power of biomolecules may be their capability to organize water into 2D-interfaces and control their physical state. Just as water, these interfaces are hence omnipresent in the living system and are here considered to create the platform that the physics of life is taking place in.We describe how fundamental physical principles-the laws of thermodynamics and momentum conservation-applied within these interfaces will lead to the propagation of pulses along the interfaces. Together with the realization that all physical properties of the hydrated interface are thermodynamic (e.g., the compressibility, conductivity, binding properties, etc.) and have as such a state diagram, pulses can become nonlinear with exciting new properties arising.Finally, I would like to outline how Ling's association induction hypothesis arrives from Einstein's approach to thermodynamics, which became only clear to me through discussions with Luis Bagatolli.

Indexed as

ThermodynamicsWaterWater2D water organizationAssociation induction hypothesisCatalytic activityInterfacePulses and propagationThermodynamic state

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.