Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42752704›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2026

Perirenal fat stranding on preoperative imaging is associated with a prolonged operative time in pediatric radical nephrectomy.

Motoki Ebihara, Kyoichi Deie, Rina Matsuda, Shoichi Tsuzaka, Shotaro Taki, Shoko Ogawa, Hiroshi Kawashima

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Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Motoki EbiharaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Saitama Children's Medical Center, 1-2 Shintoshin, Chuo-Ku, Saitama City, Saitama, 330-8777, Japan.
Kyoichi DeieDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Saitama Children's Medical Center, 1-2 Shintoshin, Chuo-Ku, Saitama City, Saitama, 330-8777, Japan. pasers2006@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0446-047X
Rina MatsudaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Saitama Children's Medical Center, 1-2 Shintoshin, Chuo-Ku, Saitama City, Saitama, 330-8777, Japan.
Shoichi TsuzakaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Saitama Children's Medical Center, 1-2 Shintoshin, Chuo-Ku, Saitama City, Saitama, 330-8777, Japan.
Shotaro TakiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Saitama Children's Medical Center, 1-2 Shintoshin, Chuo-Ku, Saitama City, Saitama, 330-8777, Japan.
Shoko OgawaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Saitama Children's Medical Center, 1-2 Shintoshin, Chuo-Ku, Saitama City, Saitama, 330-8777, Japan.
Hiroshi KawashimaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Saitama Children's Medical Center, 1-2 Shintoshin, Chuo-Ku, Saitama City, Saitama, 330-8777, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate whether preoperative perirenal fat stranding is associated with operative time and outcomes in pediatric radical nephrectomy for primary renal tumors.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 30 children who underwent open radical nephrectomy at a single institution between 2000 and 2025. Because posterior perirenal fat thickness showed no variability, analyses focused on perirenal fat stranding (none, type 1, and type 2). Primary outcomes were operative time and intraoperative blood loss normalized to body weight. Secondary outcomes were intraoperative complications, tumor spillage, and postoperative complications within 30 days.

resultsPosterior perirenal fat thickness was 0 in all patients. Fat stranding was absent in 13 patients, type 1 in 11, and type 2 in 6. Operative time was longer in the type 2 group than in the other groups (both p < 0.05), whereas blood loss did not differ significantly. Stranding severity was not associated with secondary outcomes or preoperative tumor diameter. In age-adjusted analysis, the association with operative time was attenuated and no longer significant.

conclusionPreoperative perirenal fat stranding is associated with prolonged operative time and may not be explained by tumor size alone. However, this association is attenuated after adjustment for age at surgery and should be interpreted cautiously.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueKidney NeoplasmsNephrectomyOperative TimeAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMalePreoperative CareRetrospective StudiesMayo adhesive probability scorePediatric renal tumorPerirenal fat strandingRadical nephrectomyWilms tumor

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.