Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42751438›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2026

Collagenase Versus Operative Management for Dupuytren Contracture: A Propensity-matched Cohort of 16,888 Patients.

Yousef Tanas, Stephen Chen, Peter Zak, Hamza Bhatti, Samantha Cervantes Valadez, Keyvon Rashidi, Joshua Wang, Philong Nguyen, Sarya Swed, Shari R Liberman and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yousef TanasFrom the Institute for Reconstructive Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Weill Cornell Medicine, Houston, TX.
Stephen ChenBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX.
Peter ZakFrom the Institute for Reconstructive Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Weill Cornell Medicine, Houston, TX.
Hamza BhattiFrom the Institute for Reconstructive Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Weill Cornell Medicine, Houston, TX.
Samantha Cervantes ValadezFrom the Institute for Reconstructive Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Weill Cornell Medicine, Houston, TX.
Keyvon RashidiTexas A&M School of Engineering Medicine, Houston, TX.
Joshua WangUniversity of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX.
Philong NguyenUniversity of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX.
Sarya SwedFaculty of Medicine, Aleppo University, Aleppo, Syria.
Shari R LibermanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Weill Cornell Medicine, Houston, TX.
Anthony EchoFrom the Institute for Reconstructive Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Weill Cornell Medicine, Houston, TX.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Dupuytren contracture (DC) is a fibroproliferative disorder of the palmar fascia, commonly managed through enzymatic collagenase injections or surgical interventions such as fasciotomy or fasciectomy. This study aims to compare clinical outcomes and complication rates between patients undergoing collagenase injection and those receiving surgical treatment for DC. Methods: Using the TriNetX US Collaborative Network, a retrospective cohort study was conducted including 8444 patients who underwent collagenase injection and 8444 propensity score-matched patients who received surgical management for DC. Key outcomes assessed included postoperative infection, hematoma, nerve injury, reintervention rates, functional outcomes (occupational therapy utilization), and emergency room visits. Risk differences, risk ratios, and odds ratios (OR) were calculated using risk analysis. Follow-up was 180 days. Results: Collagenase treatment was associated with significantly lower risks of postoperative infection (0.7% versus 1.4%, OR 0.49, Conclusions: Collagenase injection for DC is associated with fewer short-term complications but nearly doubles the risk of reintervention compared to surgical management.

Identifiers

PMID42751438
PMCPMC13581371

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.